Abstract
The process of appointing Associate Justices to the United States Supreme Court in the latter part of the twentieth century has become a highly contentious, politically charged, and extremely expensive ordeal. From the founding of the Supreme Court through the early portion of the twentieth-century, appointments were administered primarily as political patronage. However, by the 1980s, the process of appointing judges to our highest Court has become so contentious that the rate of judges rejected by Congress has continued to accelerate.

From the Paper
"The process of appointing Associate Justices to the United States Supreme Court in the latter part of the twentieth century has become a highly contentious, politically charged, and extremely expensive ordeal. From the founding of the Supreme Court through the early portion of the twentieth-century, appointments were administered primarily as political patronage. However, by the 1980s, the process of appointing judges to our highest Court has become so contentious that the rate of judges rejected by Congress has continued to accelerate.

The first section of this paper will contain a historical overview of the development of the Supreme Court as well as the transformation of the appointment process. Section two will look at two models proposed by political scientists to explain the nature of this transformation. Section three will summarize ..."

Abstract
The paper examines a judge appointment process in North America, specifically, the Supreme Court of Canada appointment process. It is argued that the process is outdated and outmoded and as a result, the Supreme Court of Canada is largely out of touch with Canadian society.

From the Paper
"Canada, like all democratic countries, has a number of socio-political institutions that are vital to a healthy democracy. Legal systems have to be one of the most important of these institutions. For example, in "The Courts", Ian Greene states, "Democracy requires an independent judiciary. our political system can function fairly only with courts staffed by judges who are not accountable for their decisions-not accountable so that they can be independent...""

Tags:supreme, court, canada

Abstract
This research essay delves into the background of the story from Persia, "Appointment in Samara", and it's message that it is impossible to escape fate, in reference to death. The research paper is written though a storytelling lens and gives a summary of the story as well as cultural and historical background information.

From the Paper
"Bazaars are not common in the United States, but in the Middle East and many other places around the world, they are a common place to gather goods including food. Now, the underlying moral to this story is that fate cannot be overturned no matter how far you run. That being said, Islam's holy text, the Koran, says that the time of death for every person has been predetermined by Allah. Allah is also mentioned, quite ironically in fact, when the merchant wishes for Allah to watch over Rakush in his trip to Samarra to outrun Death."

Tags:baghdad, bazaar, personification, woman, destiny

Abstract
This paper has several sections. It includes the search criteria that an applicant has in looking for a job, a description of an advertised job listing, a personal statement about early childhood education teaching philosophy and a checklist based on the National Association for the Education of Young Children code of ethical conduct from 1989. A CV from an early childhood teacher is also included.

From the Paper
"Over the course of my studies, I've grown very interested in alternate schools and methods of teaching. These teaching methods interest me because they take the teacher away from the front of the classroom and put him or her within reach of the students. In addition, I welcome the idea of being a facilitator or guide, rather than a lecturer. Therefore, my first criterion was that of the nature of the school program in which the position was being offered. My selection choices were somewhat broader than anticipated in this area, as I found advertisements for both Montessori- and Waldorf-based programs in my area. Because I do not have training in either program, one of my criteria needed to be a program that would allow me to learn about that philosophy of teaching while still permitting me to teach."

Tags:early, childhood, education

Abstract
This paper discusses the nomination of John Roberts to the position of Supreme Court Justice. The paper examines the process for nominating and appointing a justice, followed by a look at the political fracas that surrounds this particular nomination. Finally, the paper concludes that nominating and appointing Roberts is a god idea because of his attitudes towards Constitutional Law and the power of the federal government.

From the Paper
"It's certainly true that the nomination of Supreme Court justices can quickly devolve into the worst kind of political infighting. This has been the case for years. However, that governmental fact has become all the more acute in the nomination of John Roberts largely because of the highly polarized political climate that currently exists in the United States. Certainly, Democrats and Republicans have opposed one another for far longer than living memory; nevertheless, on this matter the two parties quite literally seem to be at each other's throat. Conservatives largely consider the matter a done deal; liberals are adamant that the nomination not go through, at least not until after Roberts has been thoroughly grilled by the Senate Judiciary Committee. "

Tags:john, roberts, court

Abstract
The paper discusses three judges and why they were nominated as Supreme Court Justices. The paper examines the president's role in appointments and his criteria for nomination. The writer describes how these three nominees have demonstrated the range of reactions which a supreme court candidate may inspire: relatively quick confirmation, as in the case of Roberts, immediate debate and rejection or withdrawal, as was the situation with Miers, and the intense hearings and ideological and partisan battles which are anticipated for Alito.

From the Paper
"The president then chooses who he perceives to be the most qualified candidate for the position, taking into consideration some ideological qualifications (such as how the candidate interprets the Constitution and whether or not the candidate has prior biases to certain issues) and political issues (if the candidate can reasonably be expected to be confirmed by the Senate). There are no mandatory qualifications for education, age or nationality; any candidate selected by the president is eligible for Supreme Court membership."

Tags:Bush, Judiciary, Committee, Chief, Justice, senator

Abstract
This paper provides a review of a 2003 article about telemedicine. The author begins by questioning the statement that patient safety will be improved through reduction errors with computerized physician order entry and electronic prescribing. The question is: since the orders have to be entered, is there any guarantee they will be free of errors? The solution to this would be that, even though there is a possibility for error, the system can discover what a doctor or a nurse would not. As with nursing, administrators are concerned about the number of errors for medical prescribing. Would leaving the problem of errors to a computer to resolve be the answer? In fact, the solution is found in computers programs that can track errors and other problems much more efficiently than doctors or nurses can.

From the Paper
"My first question about Corley's (2003) article concerns the statement that patient safety will be improved through reduction errors with computerized physician order entry and electronic prescribing. The question is: since the orders have to be entered, is there any guarantee they will be free of errors? The solution to this would be that, even though there is a possibility for error, the system can discover what a doctor or a nurse would not. As with nursing, administrators are concerned about the number of errors for medical prescribing. Would leaving the problem of errors to a computer to resolve be the answer? In fact, the .."

Tags:ethics, doctor, nurse, care, patient

Abstract
The paper examines the reasons for noncompliance rates of HIV mothers. It covers the transmission of the virus to infants and the need for early detection. The paper also looks at the problems with non-detection of infant's HIV status.

From the Paper
"This paper presents the topic of adherence as it related to the keeping of clinic appointments for the HIV-exposed infant. The importance of adherence for this infant, the scope of the problems which may arise from not detecting the infant's HIV status ..."

From the Paper
Introduction
"In first year of the Clinton presidency, much has been made of the need for the new president to set his agenda and achieve as much as possible during the so-called "honeymoon" period when the press and the Congress are supposedly more accepting, more supportive, and more ready to encourage the new administration. Every president is thought to have such a period when the country is behind him, a period that in truth lasts varying lengths of time but which may be thought of as the first 100 days or so of the new administration. An analysis of the presidency of Richard Nixon will show what use he made of this period, how effective he was at setting and communicating his program, and how effective he was at starting to get that program passed. Even if there was not time to pass the program there should have been time to prepare..."

Tags:POLITICAL SCIENCE: ELECTIONS & CAMPAIGNS

Abstract
"Critics of the transformation of Russia point to a number of current problems they attribute to capitalism, such as rampant organized crime, official corruption, inability to pay members of the armed forces, a high unemployment rate, and high prices for certain goods.

From the Paper
"Critics of the transformation of Russia point to a number of current problems they attribute to capitalism, such as rampant organized crime, official corruption, inability to pay members of the armed forces, a high unemployment rate, and high prices for certain goods. Many of these problems might have developed in any case. At the same time, in spite of these problems, it would seem that the move to a capitalist economy is not likely to change unless the masses become even more disenchanted with the system than they are now. The communists tried to appeal to voter discontent in the recent election and failed. The people may decry aspects of the new market economy, but they are still dedicated both to reform and to stability. Continuing down the road to reform is seen as a way of maintaining stability, and any change in direction is seen as dangerous. Capitalism in some form ..."