Abstract
This paper discusses the rise of anti-Americanism in recent years. The author demonstrates that while these anti-Americanism feelings are not entirely new, events in the last two decades, such as the collapse of the World Trade Center, the invasion of Afghanistan and the Abu Ghraib Prison scandal, amongst others, have lead to the rise of anti-American feelings. The reputation of America as a unilateral and power hungry nation has also been reinforced abroad through events such as these. The paper examines the prevailing causes to this rising tide of anti-Americanism and tries to find out if a proper course of correction can be determined.

Ouline:
The Issue - How Should the U.S Deal with rising anti-Americanism
Background
What Policy Options Do We Have
Prognosis for the Future

From the Paper
" The collapse of the World Trade Center, the invasion of Afghanistan, the extended terms of detention at Guaantonimao Bay, the American Lead toppling of the Iraqi regime, and the Abu Grade Prison scandal. Each of these events has left a far-reaching impact on the persona of the United States abroad. The course of action that followed the events of September 11, 2001 was a continuation down the road of American power and unilateralism. The after effects of these actions have left a serious rift in Alliances between some of America's oldest and greatest allies and cast a dark shadow over America's image across the globe."

Tags:foreign relations, unilateralism politics

Abstract
The communist revolution in China crystallized and intensified the hostility between Washington and Peking. This was because the Americans had supported the Nationalist regime of Chiang Kai Shek, who had alienated the Chinese masses. The corruption of Chiang, therefore, had played a big role in fuelling the momentum of the communist revolution, which had no choice but to take on an anti-American disposition. The Korean War, which followed subsequently, solidified the antagonism between Chinese communism and the United States.

Tags:chinese-american, conflict

Abstract
This paper summarizes the debate between the Federalists and Anti-federalists of the constitutional congress. It suggests some ongoing problems in American public life which demonstrate the main issues which drove that debate, far from being resolved during the constitution's ratification, continue to resonate in current events. This paper discusses the Ratification Debate and the major issues which drove the debate between the Federalists and the Anti-federalists: Distribution of power, protection of rights, limitations of institutions and the ongoing Relevance.

From the Paper
"In the last few days of September in 1787, the Confederation Congress met to debate and construct a new Constitution of the United States. The document they wrote and sent for ratification to the thirteen states that made up the newly-formed country was intended to replace the Articles of Confederation that had ordered the nation since its inception. The nation was reaching a crisis point, as the experiment had been going poorly. Surprisingly, perhaps, the problem was not one of the many possible economic problems that new nations are likely to experience when reconstructing after a long and difficult war. As Gordon Wood (1969) argues, the general economy was running well and people felt comfortable and even prosperous (p. 395). Rather, the concerns that brought the nation's leading politicians together were primarily political. "

Tags:anti, federalists, constitutional, debate

Abstract
Economics is oftentimes shaped by societal conditions and political decisions. Such is the case with business operations in the United States. Antitrust laws have gradually emerged to reflect the values and perspectives of American society. This paper presents a discussion of the historical context of anti-trust laws, an examination of individual antitrust laws and amendments and an overview of the implications such regulations have had on specific companies.

From the Paper
"Just as the Sherman Antitrust Act affected some businesses, so too did the Clayton Act, its amendments, and the FTC. In the Standard Oil Co. of California and Standard Stations, Inc. versus the U.S. suit, the court declared the companies' tying agreements a violation of the Clayton Act and therefore illegal as they restricted free commerce. A similar decision was made regarding IBM after it was uncovered that the corporation required buyers of its computers to also purchase its brand-name punch cards (Dolan, 1983, pp. 253 & 254). A breach of the Celler-Kefauver Anti-merger Act was cited in a case involving Von's Grocery Company. The court ruled its merger with Shopping Bag Food Stores a violation of the Celler-Kefauver Anti-merger Act in that such an action decreased competition, albeit modestly (Dolan, pp. 252 & 253)."

Tags:Sherman, Antitrust, congress, American, Tobacco, Alcoa

Abstract
This paper examines how the United States of America has become a symbol of freedom to the rest of the world and how people from nations everywhere come to the country in pursuit of the "American Dream." It discusses how, once a major target of anti-Semitism, American Jews have truly established themselves in this nation and have even earned the respect and acceptance of many. In particular, it looks at how this assimilation of Jews into American society has caused a substantial increase in intermarriage, but ironically, increasing the possibility of destroying what is left of Jewish identity and unity.

From the Paper
"As Jewish immigrants moved to the United States, they quickly adapted to an American way of life while still sustaining a strong commitment to their Jewish culture. "Most new arrivals were committed to retaining their distinctiveness and their sense of Jewish peoplehood" (Feagin 123). However, second-generation Jews became more influenced by pressures of assimilation; they did not have as strong of a tie to Judaism as their parents had because they were born in America. The media and the public schools made it easy for them to pick up the English language and American values, and they quickly became the rope in a tug of war between their parents and a dominating American culture (Feagin 123). Many second-generation Jewish women were pressured by society to reject their mothers' image of "poverty and strong-woman reality" and instead assume the more lady-like, devoted-housewife qualities of that time (Feagin 124)."

Tags:identity, immigrants, anti-semitism

Abstract
Paper commences from three U.S. works referring to American anti-African racism pointing out ascribed opinions and practices of the 'white' population; discussion develops on what racism is, why it is acceptable in scholarly work when referring to one group but not another; borrowing of U.S. and British studies applied in Canadian society/taught to students; call for a new, careful Anthropology that puts theory behind basic, detailed studies.

From the Paper
Holistic Approach The holistic approach often is understood as a focus on psychosocial and spiritual needs as well as on physical needs, but is much more complex and dynamic. We do not choose the holistic approach at random; the nature of the issue demands its use. I will discuss the issue of pain in a woman with breast cancer to illustrate how pain is not merely producing physical effects on the woman but a whole constellation of impacts. We learn about these many impacts from "clients as experts for their own lives" (RNAO, 2006, p. 51). Women who develop metastatic disease develop a large variety of symptoms which are progressive are come about both because of cancer

Tags:afro, american, racism/theory, critique

Abstract
The author argues in this paper that one of the great moral blights on the face of Canada and the United States is their failure to act effectively in the face of the horror that Nazi Germany perpetrated against Jews before and during World War II. The author further states that both countries during this period were marked by vitriolic anti-Semitism and goes on to analyze the question of what the leaders of the United States and Canada stood for by refusing to consider the pleas of Jewish refugees for protection.

From the Paper
"Within the government of Canada after the Liberal's accession to power in 1935, the Immigration Branch had been shuttled into the Department of Miner and Resources, under minister Frederick Charles Blair. The Immigration Branch was nominally headed by Thomas Creara, but effectively Blair gave the commands to Creara, and Blair was a rule-bound bureaucrat who firmly believed in protecting Canada from refugees, a group that to him meant Jews. (Abella & Troper, 7-8) Blair was anti-Semitic, a man of almost unbounded contempt for Jews, although he insisted in remarkable self-serving statements that he was innocent of all such sentiments and that his refusal to accommodate refugees was actually favorable to Jews, since they would only be despised by the Canadian populace (Abella & Troper, 8-9)."

Tags:anti-Semitic world war II, immigration Roosevelt Nazi

Abstract
This paper explores the philosophical divide that separated the federalists and anti-federalists. The paper discusses to what extent the powers of the central government must be limited.

From the Paper
"The merits of the new American Constitution were presented and defended by Publius in "The Federalist Papers" written during Hampsher-Monk. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay alternatively assumed the role of Publius and together rebutted criticisms made of the Constitution by other American patriots. The men who opposed the Constitution's unconditional ratification became ..."

Tags:thomas jefferson, alexander hamilton, federalist papers, anti-federalists, constitution, bill of rights

Abstract
This paper briefly describes the beginnings of the American economy, explaining that it has almost always been based on big business, and then takes a look at the evolution of the American economy in more recent times. The paper discusses the development of micro and macroeconomics and its influence on the American economy as well as the influence of Japan's economic strength and the role of financial institutions in America. The paper also discusses the general state of the American economy today and what the future holds for the economy, explaining that while there is no guarantee, America's economy in the future looks strong.

From the Paper
"It is an arguable fact that the initial American economy was built by outsiders....The Irish built the canals and tall new buildings and roads. The Chinese helped build transcontinental railroads. But, without entrepreneurs, some legitimate, some not, all this labor would have gone to waste. There were no true business giants in the rest of the world to compare with the Rockefellers, Morgans, Carnegies and Fords. Yet, the pioneers who settled this country now sat back and let hired imported cheap labor do much of the work. The American economy, as the 20th Century began, created an ever-widening gulf between the Have's and the Have-Nots. There was little sympathy for Communism as the voice of exploited workers. People like Eugene V. Debs and Norman Thomas developed Socialist political parties, but the were a distinct minority. Unions, on the other hand, began to flourish, and with them came the strong and powerful union leadership which, after World War II deteriorated into the same greedy, power-mad elite that they had organized to fight."

Tags:sherman, anti-trust, act, standard, oil, ibm, government, spirit, entrepreneurship

Abstract
This paper discusses the arguments for and against American imperialism and the influence of European imperialism on American expansionism.

From the Paper
"American imperialism in the early years was subject to a number of arguments both for and against it. On the positive side, imperialism could expand the American economic empire, opening up new markets and the demand for raw materials. (Martinez) Militarily, it would enable the United States to establish a military presence abroad for protecting its interests. (Martinez) Social Darwinism suggested that the white race was superior and thus could improve the lives of other races. (Martinez) Arguments against imperialism were put forward..."

Tags:American imperialism, European imperialism, anti-imperialism