Abstract
The paper analyzes how Richard Wright discusses the role imagination played in crafting "Native Son" in his postscript essay, "How Bigger Was Born." The writer provides a carpenter analogy to illustrate how Wright serves as an amplifier to his perception of truth. The paper focuses on two scenes, the opening 'rat scene' and the 'rooftop chase and capture of Bigger scene', to show the value inherent within Wright's use of imagination that ultimately took precedence over his obedience to plausibility. The paper contends that the honest beauty within "Native Son" is the blurry line separating Wright himself from his character, Bigger.

From the Paper
"Richard Wright discusses the role imagination played in crafting Native Son in his postscript essay, "How Bigger Was Born." Wright's imagination serves as an amplifier to his perception of truth. Imagination adds color to the quite literal black and white reality of Bigger Thomas. This black and white reality is exemplified by Wright's use and memory of Bigger one through five. Without the injection of Wright's imagination into Bigger it would be hard to feel or see the force this novel exudes - the force of truth. Where reality or plausibility failed at honesty, Wright's imagination sought truth. Wright uses a scientific analogy to describe how he works out on paper what will happen to Bigger and I'll use another profession to analogize his use of imagination. It can be argued that any writer is a carpenter, just with a different medium for construction; words and pages replacing nails and hammers. Wright's hammer is imagination; his nail is truth and feeling; and his cedar is Bigger Thomas."

Tags:plausibility, fact, imagination, honesty

Abstract
Scientific studies and conventional knowledge both suggest that as the rich get richer, the poor in American society are getting poorer. This essay explores the ways in which class is recreated in each generation using the works of Shellee Colen, Carol Stack and Barbara Ehrenreich. It focuses on the roles of gender and race in America.

From the Paper
"These economic responsibilities in addition to legal restraints prevent West Indian women from being able to bring their own children to the United States when they first arrive (Colen 1995: 80). Instead, children are left with extended foster families in the women's home countries. Consequently, West Indian immigrants commonly mother the children of wealthy American families instead of mothering their own. Meanwhile, cultural assumptions about the value of reproductive labor degrade the perceived importance of this role, resulting in exceptionally low wages (Colen 1995: 87). Many Americans see West Indian women as ideal candidates for this position due to weaknesses derived from their poverty and immigrant status (Colen 1995:81, 88)."

Tags:poverty, reproduction, stratification, West, Indies

Abstract
This essay first looks closely at the symbol of the blue flower which is central to the novel of the same name written by Penelope Fitzgerald. Close scrutiny is made of the transformational love relationship between Fritz and Sophie. Next comes a study of the lovers in "The English Patient" by Michael Ondaatje followed by a comparison of the two relationships. This comparison reveals how the two sets of lovers in the two novels each experience the true opening of self to the most intense inner experiences possible.

From the Paper
"The meaning of the central symbol around which The Blue Flower by Penelope Fitzgerald revolves expands even further when studied in relationship to The English Patient by Michael Ondaatje. The historical subjects about which Michael Ondaatje and Penelope Fitzgerald write are quite distant from each other in time and place. Fritz's attachment to Sophie and Hana's relationship with Kip are vastly different, and yet there is are elements of similarity. For each of these couples, when their individual lives come in contact with each other, something, happens-- something big, something life changing, something that, looking back at the end of a lifetime, might be described as having made all the difference. This something might also be called human growth."

Tags:Hanna, Kip, Caravaggio

Abstract
This paper defines Martin Luther King's speech "I Have a Dream" as a rhetorical situation because it definitely amplifies the nature of the situation by providing a formal definition and examination of its constituent parts. The author points out that a rhetorical situation requires that the discourse move the audience to produce change; King's discourse produced change by influencing the decisions and actions of the persons who function as mediators of change. The paper states that the reaction to King's discourse has been quite possibly the most far reaching response in the history of not delineated within the confines of religion.

From the Paper
"Some of the Rhetorical Situational discourse displayed in the King speech has several recognizable characteristics or features. For example, rhetorical discourse is called into existence by situation when the situation which the rhetoric perceives amounts to an invitation to create and present discourse. The clearest possible evidence of this is present in the case of the King speech and within the presentment of his discourse. The strongest and clearest instances of rhetorical speaking and writing are strong invited - yea, often demanded as in the case at hand. The Civil Rights movement had begun to slow as many involved were just plainly being worn down by the constant and unrelenting forces against them."

Tags:amplifies, defines, change, reaction, force

Abstract
This paper describes an experiment in which DNA was extracted from the organism Caenorhabditis elegans to be amplified and electrophoresed. The author reports that polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used in the experiment to amplify the DNA and after electrophoresis was finished, a photograph of the gel was obtained. The author also explains that the migration distance of the bands was measured and a graph of the molecular weight of the bands was created. The paper states that this process allowed the isolation of homeobox genes, which are of great importance in many different organisms for patterning and segmentation.

Table of Contents:
Keywords
Abstract
Introduction
Materials & Methods
C. Elegans Preparation
RNAse Treatment and Protein Precipitation
DNA Precipitation, Drying and Rehydration
Preparation of PCR Reactions and Running of Reactions in Thermocycler
Homeobox PCR
Casting an Agrose Gel
Loading, Running and Staining the Agrose Gel
Results
Discussion
Figures and Tables

From the Paper
"When it comes to unlocking the mysteries of organismal development, it all comes down to genes. However when genes are to be analyzed, a little is often not enough. This is where polymerase chain reaction (PCR) comes into play. PCR is a powerful and fast method, for which the ultimate desired outcome is the amplification and quantification of DNA "from a minimal initiating amount in vitro.
In order for PCR to occur, template DNA is first denatured. Annealing primers, or often degenerative primers which use every possible codons for unknown DNA sequences."

Tags:hox dna morphogenesis, migration distance, patterning segmentation.

Abstract
The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) allows scientists to directly and exponentially amplify small samples of DNA. It will permit molecular archaeologists to analyze the genealogical relationships of extinct species and vanished populations and their relationship to living creatures. This paper outlines the technique and assesses its strengths and weaknesses.

Tags:polymerase, chain, reaction

Abstract
This paper begins with a discussion of the relevance of ethics and social responsibility to both marketing and operations activities. The author looks at theories used to make ethical decisions, and how the issues at stake are the environment and human quality of life. The writer then reviews the relationship between marketing and total quality management, which is used to amplify the effectiveness of an organization requiring absolute employee participation. The author looks at widely recognized key characteristics of TQM systems.

From the Paper
"Ethics and social responsibility have always been critical issues in both marketing and operations activities. However, recent accounting scandals and bankruptcies involving high profile and well-respected companies such as Enron, Global Crossing, PG&E, WorldCom and numerous others have renewed interest in ethics and social responsibility. Social responsibility is the concept that business is part of the larger society in which it exists and must therefore act in a way that not only advances the firm, but also serves the society. More than ever firms are being challenged to integrate social responsibilities in to their operations. Numerous firms now believe that social responsibility to be a lot more than granting money to community groups or volunteering their time to organizations - although these are both important ways that firms support the community."

Tags:social, responsibility, organization, business, program, system, equal

Abstract
This paper analyzes Marshall McLuhan's book "Understanding Media", which describes and explains media and cultural transformations. This paper reviews the first seven chapters of his seminal book, which contain his central ideas on mass communication and contemporary culture. The writer explores McLuhan's comparison of media to anything that amplifies or intensifies a human faculty and that extends man's reach and increase in efficiency.

From the Paper
"McLuhan's conception is expressed in the seemingly simple statement, "The medium is the message." He offered different views of what this meant, but it basically relates to the idea of persuasion in that he believed that the medium itself changes people more than the sum of the messages of the medium. How we communicate is as important as what we communicate, if not more important. McLuhan relates the different modes of communication to different human epochs, and the most effective means of persuasion shifts in each epoch according to the prevailing technology."

Tags:communication, television, technology, humanity, culture

Abstract
This paper looks at how modern energy services are not available to 2.5 billion humans. Access to energy service aids economically by permitting longer hours for income generating activities, increasing job opportunities by allowing alternate uses of energy and decreases dependence on developed countries. While the writer of this paper agrees that availability of energy will ultimately contribute to a nation's comparative advantage, he argues that if access were provided in the form of fossil fuels, this would promote rapid global warming and amplified air pollution. A large number of controversial opinions related to global warming, pollution and the need for renewable energy sources are mentioned in this paper.

From the Paper
"From August 26 to September 4, 2002, representatives from 190 nations including 104 Heads of State and Government, 700 companies including 50 CEOs, 9,000 delegates, 8,000 NGOs and 4,000 members of the press attended the World Summit on Sustainable Development , which took place outside of Johannesburg, South Africa. The last time leaders of the world met to address such issues, was 10 years ago in Rio de Janeiro. Although participants of the Rio conference had good intentions, not much has been done since that time to stabilize or reduce concerns."

Tags:countries, developing, development, energy, fossil, fuels, global, johannesburg, pollution, renewable, summit, sustainable, warming

Abstract
This is a summary of Aristotle?s Nicomachean Ethics that emphasizes Aristotle's big influence in the world of ethics. His work amplifies and analyzes the concepts of many ethical issues. Since his book is divided into ten books, this term paper is also divided into 10 different, complete summaries.

From the paper:

"All knowledge and every pursuit aim at some good. Happiness is directly related to living well and doing well. Happiness is a complete and sufficient good. Most people associate happiness with pleasure. A life of pleasure is what man seeks out. There are three prominent types of lives: the pleasure life, the political life, and the contemplative life. The contemplative life is one, which practices the best activity. The best activity brings perfect happiness. The contemplative life is by far the happiest life. Aristotle explains that the good of anything is to perform its characteristic activity well."

Tags:aristotle, book, ethics, greek, nicomachean, summary