This paper looks at the actual use of Chinese address terms in various interpersonal relations, the grammatical status of the terms of address, and the condition(s) for their occurrence in Chinese.
Abstract This paper lexamines Chinese address terms, their grammatical nature, usage, history of their use, similarities to other languages, and the social dynamics involved in their use. Through the examination of exact terms, the author demonstrates to the reader, the different ways that these terms can be used, depending upon the audience being addressed.
From the Paper "The extension of kinship terms to non-kin persons like categories 6 and 7 has the goal in Chinese communities of socializing the young into respect for their elders and care for their young. Wu says, ?extending the family relationships to outsiders thus fulfills the goal of "one family under the sky" (tianxia yijia)? (1989).Used by the speaker of these terms implies that the rules of behavior are extended to the addressee; or they might even by said to be imposed upon the addressee. If the addressee feels uncomfortable, he can decline the term of address applied to him in this particular relationship. This can happen when the addressee is genuinely modest or when he senses some degree of insincerity in the act. Usually the socializer who confers the address-form is a parent or a caretaker of the child (Hong 1991). But the same discomfort can occur when the term is inconsistent with the addressee's sense of camaraderie."
Abstract This paper discusses President George Washington's first inaugural address, given in 1789 and his final, departing address as President, given in 1796. The paper compares and contrasts the two addresses and highlights two major continuities in both of Washington's speeches: his genuine reluctance to be President and his disdain for party politics.
From the Paper "To close, there are many similarities between the First Inaugural Address of Washington and his final address as President. Most of all, Washington remains steadfast in his contempt of party politics and is consistent in his absence of a driving ambition that made the Presidency anything other than a duty that had to be fulfilled. Yet, God is noticeably less prominent in his second address, and one is left to wonder if the increased prominence of the Constitution suggests that it has almost taken on a sort of religious significance to America's First President. In the end, while Washington may have been unswerving in his revulsion of some things, his affection for other things grew with time."
Abstract This essay explores John F. Kennedy's inaugural address of 1961. It looks at the ways in which Kennedy's speech effected America and the world during the Age of Industrialization. Gauging history from the perspective of a refined hindsight telescope, this essay explains the relevance that Kennedy's speech had on the future course of globalization. The essay also highlights parts of Kennedy's address that relate to today's War on Terrorism.
From the Paper "Kennedy, like Eisenhower before him, faced many obstacles in his search for allies. Initially, polycentrism posed a serious stumbling block for the cause of freedom. Just as there were many nations willing to align themselves with America in the fight for liberty, there were also a plethora of autonomous Communist movements that were spreading Communist ideals throughout Asia and the USSR. Kennedy also confronted problems of apathy and neutralism. Many nations denied the invitation to side with Democracy or Communism feeling that it was in the best interest of their respective nations to abstain from foreign involvement. This further delayed progress and globalization. Aggressive China, with her enormous population and dominant Asian influence, spread the seeds of Communism that grew to bite the heels of American soldiers throughout the long struggles of Vietnam. Kennedy's task was not an easy one. As president, Kennedy made countless attempts to ease conflict with Russia after the Cuban Missile Crisis. In spite of his attempts to ease tensions, Kennedy could not shrink from the fundamental principle of national restraint originally outlined in the Truman Doctrine."
Tags: communism, democracy, doctrine, eisenhower, vietnam, war
Abstract The paper utilizes the canons of invention and style from the Neo-Aristotelian approach to rhetorical analysis in order to analyze William J. Clinton's 1995 "Oklahoma Bombing Memorial Prayer Service Address" that was a response to Oklahoma's terror attack. The paper examines both the artistic proofs and language of the speech, focusing on Clinton's usage of words and sincerity of rhetoric. The paper presents the persuasive elements of Clinton's words and concludes by explaining the effectiveness and success of the address.
Outline:
Abstract
Introduction: Text and Context
Invention: Artistic Proofs
Style
Memory
Arrangement
Conclusion: Final Assessment of Speech
From the Paper "On April 19, 1995 the unthinkable happened, the Murrah Federal Building had been bombed in Oklahoma City (The bombing, 1996). The bombing was one of the most tragic civilian attacks on American soil to date. One hundred and sixty-eight people, including children, were dead among the ashes of the building. The people of Oklahoma City faced evil, tragedy, death, and the loss of its innocence.
"Four days after Oklahoma's terror attack, President William J. Clinton came to console the mourning. The nation was in distress and Oklahoma was in need of a miracle. American's all alike were in desperate need of a leader to sooth their pain. Clinton's intent was to initiate the healing process for the grieving. He showed empathy and was very sincere by giving hope to those who felt that they had lost everything. His speech used powerful imagery and metaphors to paint the picture of a better tomorrow."
Abstract This paper addresses September 11th as the most significant event in a lifetime, for it creates conditions that might lead to the Third World War.
Tags: POLITICAL SCIENCE / TERRORISM, most significant event
Abstract This paper addresses September 11th as the most significant event in a lifetime, for it creates conditions that might lead to the Third World War.
Tags: POLITICAL SCIENCE / TERRORISM, significant event lifetime
This paper addresses the article "Delusions of Safety" by Maria Ann Gillespie. The primary theme of this article is that women of all ages, races, and social classes are still in a position where they can be violently abused by men, and that if at any po
1,150 words (approx. 4.6 pages), 3 sources, 2002, $ 44.95
Abstract This paper addresses the article "Delusions of Safety" by Maria Ann Gillespie. The primary theme of this article is that women of all ages, races, and social classes are still in a position where they can be violently abused by men, and that if at any point that a woman believes that she is safe from such abuse is a "delusion of safety". This paper reviews and responds to Gillespie's article through citing outside sources.
Tags: SOCIOLOGY / SOCIAL PROBLEMS, the nature domestic violence
This paper addresses the Battle of Antietam in terms of its significance as a military victory, and how this battle helped to change the conduct of war during its era. This paper demonstrates that the fighting tactics used by the Union Army at the Battle
1,400 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 3 sources, 2002, $ 53.95
Abstract This paper addresses the Battle of Antietam in terms of its significance as a military victory, and how this battle helped to change the conduct of war during its era. This paper demonstrates that the fighting tactics used by the Union Army at the Battle of Antietam helped prove that a small, maneuverable fighting force could win over superior firepower, demonstrating that a lack of strategy could not be compensated through weaponry. Through doing so, it can be seen how the Battle of Antietam helped redefine war protocol to a significant degree.
Tags: AMERICAN STUDIES AND HISTORY / MILITARY, battle of antietam
Abstract This paper addresses the company of Southwest Airlines in terms of the effectiveness of the company's various strengths and weaknesses. A series of matrixes are used.
Tags: BUSINESS / CASE STUDIES, southwest airlines matrix
Abstract This paper addresses the concept that: "Tenants' empowerment is about attitudes, not structures." This is achieved through investigating the relationship that a tenant can have with their landlord in terms of their connection with the property, and the connection that the tenants can develop with their landlords. Through investigating these issues, it is demonstrated that tenants can achieve a more substantial degree of empowerment through their attitudes rather than their actual physical rights as tenants.
Tags: URBAN STUDIES / HOUSING, tenants rights empowerment
Abstract This paper will discuss the book "Address Unknown" by Katherine Kressmann Taylor, and seek to understand how it does accurately depict Nazi life in Germany. By showing some examples within he text, we can see how this thesis may be proven.
Abstract This paper analyzes Booker T. Washington's "Atlanta Exposition Address". The discussion and analysis of the rhetorical elements of the speech ultimately convey the argument of this paper, which posits that, through the use of rhetorical elements, Washington managed to create an impression that he is for the emancipation of black Americans from slavery, but does not discount the fact that their emancipation means the continuing control of white Americans over the black Americans.
From the Paper "One of the primary steps towards identifying the elements that will be studied for the rhetorical analysis is to first identify the audience of Washington's speech. This is vital, since the meanings explicitly and implicitly expressed through the style and rhetorical figures utilized in the speech will be applied in the context of the speaker's target audience. Analysis of the speech shows that it has the white (Northern and Southern whites) and black Americans (slaves and freemen) as his primary and target audiences. Reference to the white American audience is expressed in paragraphs 1 to 3, wherein the speaker entices them through the phrase, "Cast down your bucket where you are," in order to entice the white Americans to cooperate with the American society (black Americans, specifically) in the path towards abolishment of and emancipation from slavery. Black Americans, meanwhile, are also targeted in the speech, and Washington includes his fellowmen to discuss how emancipation can be both a privilege and challenge for their community."
Abstract This paper analyzes Alan Greenspan's address to the Federal Reserve in February 2004, using an article from the Wall Street Journal as the sole source. It examines the impact of Greenspan's remarks on the stock market.
From the Paper "Alan Greenspan is chairman of the Federal Reserve the organization that serves the role of a central bank in the United States.The Fed as it is known is responsible for changing the interest rates ..."
Abstract This paper analyzes John F. Kennedy's inaugural address given on January 20, 1961. It discusses the style of the speech, particularly his effective use of oratory and rhetorical techniques. It looks at the way in which his language and also his unique voice and persona caused the words to remain in the listeners' mind. The paper also discusses Kennedy's body language and attire while delivering his speech. It combines all of these aspects to describe the success of his presentation.
From the Paper "What is most striking about the speech is how much it asks of its listeners. It is easy to listen to, because of its effective use of oratory and rhetorical techniques, like rhetorical questions, parallel sentence structure, and intense, physical images that paint a picture for the listener. This is especially important in an age before television was common in all households, to satisfy listeners far away as well as the immediate, watching audience of the speech in front of the Capital. Yet the speech also demands that young Americans press themselves to answer the call to liberty, to pick up the set-down torch of the previous generation, and bear the burden of giving back to their nation. The effectiveness of the speech was sufficient that Americans listened with pleasure not simply to the image of themselves they wanted to have of peaceful and freedom-loving people, but that they were also inspired to exceed their own comfort zones and the expectations they had for their future."
Abstract The purpose of this paper is to provide an explanation of surgical waiting times related to healthcare, including frequency and relevance. Also, this paper provides best practice guidelines for addressing this issue and describes strategies and interventions providers can use to reduce surgical waiting times.
From the Paper "The healthcare organization must also become involved, providing policy recommendations and support that will allow nursing staff and other health agents to implement policies related to surgical waiting times in the best manner possible (RNAO, 2006). Successful implementation of new policies and procedures will be the responsibility of the healthcare setting in question (RNAO, 2006). One may conclude therefore that adequate communication is available, in addition to training and education to provide nursing staff and others the tools they need to reduce surgical waiting times or help families cope with inevitable delays in healthcare. Clark & Dunbar (2003) note that systematic review of the healthcare facility's approach to surgical wait times is also needed to determine whether changes in policy have any effect on surgical waiting times and if so, whether they are positive or negative. Further improvements can also be made based on information gathered from theses systematic reviews (Friedman, Bowden & Jones, 2003."
Tags: healthcare frequency relevance, best practice guidelines, strategies interventions
