An examination of the Cruise line's evolution from singles to family orientation. Includes economics, marketing, travel agents, Mini Clubs and Baby Clubs.
1,350 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 6 sources, 1994, $ 47.95
From the Paper "There was a time when the mention of Club Med conjured up visions of a tropical paradise where only singles vacationed. Not any more. Club Med is now the place to go for families with kids--whether for strolling the beaches or for frolicking in the surf (Birnbaum, 1989, p. 32). Indeed, Club Med is now the answer to parents who want a romantic vacation for themselves as well as fun activities to keep their children busy. For parents at the Club Med, there now is a great psychological freedom in knowing that one's children are taken care of by on-site child care (Culbreth, 1993, p. 26-29). What caused this drastic change in Club Med--from a singles orientation to a family orientation--will be explored in this research.
Club Med began over four decades ago, with just a few canvas tents scattered along a Majorcan beach--now there are more than..."
This paper discusses tourism and related crime in Florida: Special socioeconomic conditions of the local tourism industry, climate, prison conditions, migrant workers and demographics.
2,250 words (approx. 9 pages), 13 sources, 1994, $ 79.95
From the Paper "In April, 1993, Barbara Meller-Jensen, a tourist from Germany and the mother of two small children, was murdered in what has become known as a "bump-and-run" robbery only five miles from Miami International Airport.. Jensen was the seventh tourist killed in Florida in the previous seven months. By October of that year, there were nine such murders.. These murders have become a frightening South Florida trend: young criminals stalking tourists who drive clearly marked rental cars. Unfortunately, for years, Florida has suffered the highest overall crime rate of any state and the highest rate of violent crime.. Surprisingly, only one tenth of one percent of the 41 million tourists to the state in 1992 were crime victims. However, Florida's citizens are the ones who endure the worst. In 1992, more than eight out of every 100 residents were crime ... "
This paper analyzes the hotel and motel industry in British Columbia: Industry conditions, concepts and practices, economics, competition, consumers, management strategy, retail mix and future.
2,475 words (approx. 9.9 pages), 19 sources, 1995, $ 87.95
From the Paper "The accommodations industry in British Columbia as a whole is experiencing a problem with over capacity. The excess of rooms derived from a continuation of new construction in the provincial industry all through the period of the economic recession in the early-1990s. The problem of over capacity in the accommodations industry on a provincial-wide basis should end by late-1996.
Over capacity has not been a problem for the industry in Northern British Columbia. In fact, occupancy rates in excess of 90 percent have not been uncommon in the northeastern part of the province. Over capacity problems have been most serious in the Okanagon ... "
Discusses the history and development of this forest region in New York state and its preservation as a recreational retreat, from the 19th Century to 1990s.
4,050 words (approx. 16.2 pages), 8 sources, 1995, $ 135.95
From the Paper "History of the Great Camps of the Adirondacks
Introduction
The Adirondack Mountains in New York are an environmental treasure. Located a short distance from New York City, they afford the population a healthy, recreational retreat. The Adirondack Park was begun as a forest preserve. Its purpose was to protect the head waters of the Hudson River from erosion and to maintain a steady water supply which was needed for New York City's industry. Adirondack Park now encompasses approximately 6 million acres and encloses a complete ecosystem. It still protects the water supply of the Hudson River and supplies a wilderness area for recreational use by the people of the east coast. It is often referred to as Yosemite East. The Adirondacks and their great camps are not a facsimile of ..."
Abstract This paper explores the way in which American photographer, Harvey Stein, portrays New York City's kitschy escape destination in his photo-essay book "Coney Island". The paper discusses how Stein uses color and subjects to put together a book which so successfully reflects the feel and atmosphere of Coney Island.
From the Paper "Instead of giving Stein credit for continuing to grow rather than fall trap to a particular style, his critics lament his progress much the same as we lament all progress and our own aging and growth away from the things we found so magical in our youth.
But Stein is a photojournalist and the story changes with the times. Stein doesn't seem interested in the story behind the scenes, but rather in that which presents itself now in the pure, raw immediacy of the moment."
Abstract This paper discusses how both Congress and interest groups are constantly looking in to new ways to ensure the safety of passengers in the various modes of travel currently available since the 9/11 terrorist attacks. It looks at how Congress and the President have created the Transportation Security Administration and passed new laws in an effort to protect American travelers and how the courts are starting to become active in travel security by awarding large settlements to victims of hotels that don?t provide adequate protection. It examines such issues as Congress and air-travel, lapses in security, transport on buses, trains and boats and issues regarding travelling with children and evaluates the air travel security law which addresses having additional air marshals on flights and replacing security screeners with a federal agency, but requires airports to install full explosive detection systems by the end of 2002.
From the Paper In response to the Congressional mandate of strengthening aviation security, President Bush appointed John W. Magow to the newly created Transportation Security Administration (Nakashima A07). Magow ?a former director of the Secret Service and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (Nakashima A07)? was working with the Federal Emergency Management Agency as the executive director of the Office of National Preparedness (Nakashima A07). Magow, whose new title is undersecretary of transportation for security, was appointed with little opposition. He is now responsible for all civil aviation security functions as mandated by Congress."
Abstract Discusses tourism before and after 9/11. Tourism in general and tourist destination of Clearwater, Florida. Conditions required for tourism development. Public safety concerns. Characteristics of tourism. Roles of public sector & the transportation sector. Impact of seniors on tourism. Economic benefits of tourism. Tourist behavior toward leisure service expenditures.
From the Paper "Tourism Before and After September 11, 2001
Introduction
Seven course objectives have been chosen for further evaluation in this paper. The subject area is Clearwater Florida. The seven course objectives, each of which will make up a section of this paper, are:
Conditions required for development of Tourism;
The characteristics of tourism;
Economic characteristics of tourism;
The role of the Public Sector in Tourism;
An understanding of the function of the transport sector to tourism;
The impact of seniors on tourism; and,
Tourism as a beneficial activity for host countries and ..."
Abstract Savannah, Georgia is a city rich in tradition, Southern charm, and old-fashioned hospitality. Since British General James Oglethorpe landed on the historic bluff in 1733 to establish America's 13th colony, Savannah has established itself as one of the nation's most distinctive cities. This paper outlines the history of Savannah, including the city's unique design and its ornate historic district. The historic district has established the identity of Savannah as a town of grace and allure. This paper analyzes the role of the historic district in creating the economy of Savannah, as well as delves into tourism's effects on the economy of present day Savannah.
From the Paper "The colony would see a generation of peace where Savannah flourished on the world scene as a cosmopolitan city. Soon, farmers discovered that Savannah's soil was rich, and the climate was favorable for the cultivation of cotton and rice. Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin in 1793, made cotton a profitable and affordable crop. Plantations and slavery became highly profitable systems for whites in the neighboring Low country of South Carolina; therefore, Georgia, the last free colony, legalized slavery. The trans-Atlantic slave trade would bring millions of Africans to the America's with many passing through the port of Savannah forming the Gullah culture of the Atlantic coastal communities in Georgia and South Carolina."
Abstract This paper explains that the Fowler is a museum of culture rather than an art museum, and therefore it concentrates on the way culture is manifested by different peoples around the world. The author points out that the Fowler Museum is in a relatively new building on the north end of the campus of UCLA, but getting to the museum and close-parking areas are problems. This paper explains that the display of the artifacts in this museum differs from that in many museums; the visitor is not so separated from the objects being shown, but rather most objects rest on low platforms no more than a foot or so off the ground. The paper includes details of the "Music in the Life of Africa" exhibition.
From the Paper "Two of the current exhibits emphasize a continuing concern with how a culture makes use of its waste in artistic expression with shows on how certain materials are recycled for use in artworks. A second show has a similar theme but is more particularized as it shows "Muffler Men," or human figures made from discarded mufflers, usually by mechanics who then place these figures outside their businesses as advertising to show passersby what kind of business is conducted inside. Many of these figures are very creative. One service station shown in a photograph has eight or nine such figures outside and on its roof. Some of the figures are playing musical instruments, also made from old mufflers and other automobile parts no longer needed. The figures are usually painted, and they resemble nothing so much as robots in an old science fiction movie."
Abstract This paper argues that although there is no guarantee that New York City will be chosen to host the Olympics;the world community is very sympathetic to what happened to New York in 2001, and New York may well be chosen to host this event. The author believes that the positive energy, financial gains and overall improvements to the city will outweigh the negative effects on life in an already-congested city and the risk of another terrorist attack. The paper concludes that the most compelling reason for hosting the Summer 2012 Olympics in New York City may be its capacity to help heal a city that has suffered such a devastating blow as 9/11.
From the Paper "While the Summer Olympics will only last three weeks, many permanent benefits will come to the city. The city's public transportation system will be upgraded, made more attractive and possibly expanded. New York City has one of the most efficient public transportation systems in the world, but currently looks worn and tired. Trains and stations will be cleaned, and other cosmetic improvements such as better lighting will benefit New Yorkers long after the Olympics are over."
Abstract This paper discusses how glaciations, huge sheets of ice that cover huge areas of land, have made significant contributions to many aspects of Canada's environment. It looks at how today, glaciers are tourist attractions in mountainous areas throughout Canada, bringing in millions of dollars in tourism funds. In addition, glaciers are a natural resource and people in Canada are able to harness the power of these frozen streams. It shows that without Canada's intense glaciations, there would be less water for wildlife, for agriculture and for hydroelectric power.
From the Paper "While glaciers are recognized as important additions to Canada's natural beauty, many say that they present great risks to the country . Scientists believe that the gradual decay of the southern edges of the Arctic permafrost will drastically alter surface water drainage patterns and increase the land's instability. As a result, there may be large disruptions to pipelines, rail lines, roads, and other facilities. The effect on ice roads could be very negative. Built across frozen wetlands and lakes, these roads provide an important supply link to many remote communities and provide access to large areas of timber in the boreal forest."
Abstract This paper examines how for many years, ships were the only means of travel between many parts of the world and therefore, were a major means of transportation. Today, air travel has become the preferred means of travel, especially when there is a need to travel long distances and one is short of time. It looks at how point-to-point steamship travel may connect one to one's destination, but this mode of transport is by no means as popular as is sailing purely for pleasure, on a cruise. Cruise travel is usually a round trip and is considered as a total unit, while point-to-point steamship travel is undertaken between two or more ports.
Outline
Introduction
Then and Now
Air Travel or Ship Cruise?
Booking and Overbooking
Delayed and Cancelled Flights
Check-In
Baggage
Cost
Frequent Flyer Programs
Customer Satisfaction
The Cabin
Seating for Dinner
Food
Entertainment, Fun and Games
Massage and Beauty Parlors
Shore Excursions
Safety
Health
Travel Insurance
From the Paper "Today, the scene has changed, and cruise lines are bringing their ships nearer home. Cruises of short duration are now to be had for the asking, are more affordable than ever before, and cater largely to the younger crowd. Some lines cater to the singles groups, some to honeymooners, and some to families with reduced rates. Nearly 40% of all first-time passengers are under 34, and 62% are under 55. Plenty of ships now sail out from ports like Miami, Ft. Lauderdale and Los Angeles, as well as from New Orleans, Tampa, Galveston and San Diego. The addition of many new departure points from the U.S. mean that your ports of call are almost unlimited, and that one can drive up to a cruise, altogether eliminating the hassles of air travel such as airport queues, foreign airports and immigration lines. This is especially relevant, given the implementation of new and often frustrating airport security checks."
Abstract This paper examines how tourism has always been one of Colorado's leading industries, employing more than 200,000 Colorado workers and attracting a variety of tourists. It looks at how in 2001, Colorado's booming economic growth came to a halt, mainly because of the same factors that caused the current U.S. recession and how today, the state is experiencing a stagnant economy and the weakest employment performance in decades. As a result, many industries, including travel and tourism, are sluggish.
Outline
Introduction
Current Resources and Methods of Staying Afloat
Recommendations for Small Colorado Resorts
Conclusion
From the Paper "In 2002, Colorado's $1.7 billion ski industry was hit with an unprecedented meltdown as many skiers chose to say home during the winter (Thredgold, 2002). As a result of many economic factors, including an increased fear of flying, economic uncertainty and a lack of early-season snow, many smaller ski resorts are in danger of going out of business. In addition, a sagging economy, high-profile forest fires and one of the worst droughts in recent history, in general, hurt the tourism industry. To make matters worse, fear of terrorist attacks and the current war has further increased consumer anxiety about air travel and airport security delays this year. As a result, there are more locals hitting the resorts and fewer tourists."
Abstract This paper explains how the single most important industry in Colorado is the tourism industry. It examines the problems to the tourism industry caused by the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the slow-down in spending due to the economic crisis. This paper examines how these factors specifically effect the Colorado tourism industry and what can be done to change this trend.
From the Paper "These factors have changed the way America travels. Recent studies suggest that people are now traveling closer to home and are using the family car to travel more than they are using commercial transportation (CTO, 2002). While these trends have been bad for the travel and tourism on a national level, these very habits have made Colorado an even more enticing tourist attraction. Colorado was one of very few states that experienced an increase in marketable travel from 2000-2001. During this period travel in Colorado rose from $6.9 billion in 2000 to $7.0 billion in 2001 (CTO, 2002)."
Abstract This paper discusses how the Las Vegas Valley, including the cities of Las Vegas, Henderson, and North Las Vegas, is the fastest growing region in the United States. New tourist attractions and large casino resort hotels are also being built and opened on a regular basis. This paper looks at the three major factors which may have an effect on construction in the Las Vegas Valley. The first is summer heat, the second is wind, and the third is flash floods.
From the Paper "Construction in the area is constant. New subdivisions are being built at a tremendous rate to keep up with those who are moving into the area. New tourist attractions and large casino resort hotels are also being built and opened on a regular basis. The city is growing at an exponential rate. The tourist Mecca of Las Vegas is located in a broad desert valley in extreme southern Nevada. Mountains surrounding the valley extend 2,000 to 10,000 feet above the valley floor. The Las Vegas Valley comprises about six hundred square miles and runs from the north to the southeast. These mountains and the metropolitan area's location at the bottom of the valley have extreme effects on the weather."