An in-depth examination of the family group conference (FGC) in New Zealand that provides justice for youth.
Written in 2009; 2,901 words; 16 sources; APA; $ 86.95
Paper Summary:
The paper explains that New Zealand's family group conference (FGC) is a way of providing a culturally sensitive approach to the management of children who get in trouble with law enforcement. The paper focuses on how the law is to provide full participation for the Maori community and how it embraces the restorative justice approach to problem solving that can result in a reduced rate of recidivism. The paper also emphasizes how the courts and government agencies must allow the community to participate in decisions that affect families. The paper concludes by highlighting the need for continuing cooperation and communication between the New Zealand government and the Maori culture.
Outline:
Introduction
The Family Group Conference in New Zealand
Conclusion
From the Paper:
"New Zealand launched a revolutionary and visionary package of legislation in 1989 called the Children, Young Persons and their Families Act - and from that bill the Family Group Conference (FGC) was born. The notion setting the stage for this new law was that there was a need for far greater participation by family members and community members when there is an instance of youthful lawbreaking. In terms of the management of the child from that point on, and discipline the child should receive, and the cultural and social implications of the process of justice, the FGC was viewed as not only important but also vitally necessary. It was, as Nicola Atwool and Cindy Kiro of the Office of Children's Commissioner explain, "a radical change," and moreover, it set an "international precedent for the involvement of children and families in decisions affecting them" (Atwool, et al, 2006)."
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