This paper discusses the philosophy of community oriented policing and problem solving (COPPS) especially the SARA model.
Written in 2007; 2,635 words; 16 sources; APA; $ 79.95
Paper Summary:
This paper explains that the philosophy of community oriented policing and problem solving (COPPS) promotes and supports organizational strategies to address the causes and reduce the fear of crime and social disorder through problem-solving tactics and community-police partnerships, mainly with the community. The author points out that COPPS, which was developed in the late 1970s and early 1980s, is a far cry from the more traditional model of policing. The paper discusses that the four dimensions of the SARA model are scanning, analyzing, responding and assessing. The author states that applying the steps of the SARA model to everyday community policing helps to reduce or eliminate problems altogether. The paper underscores that, if the community is not adamant about removing the social disorder from their area, then COPPS will not work.
From the Paper:
"Community oriented policing has really been only re-established within the last three decades. In the beginning, the two main components from community policing were only to 1) problem solve and 2) engage the community. Today, that is still true but encompasses so much more of these two main goals. The reason why community policing was established was that in the "reform era" of the 1930s, professional policing was failing horribly. In the reform era, policing was based on law and professionalism as well as crime control. It was mainly centralized, professional, and remote."
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