This paper discusses the reasons that population controls in Asia are necessary and highlights some programs that have been designed to address the need. The paper also presents several case studies that show both successes and failures in the region's attempts at population control. Finally, the paper determines the overall population control trends to date and suggests future efforts that can build upon work that has already been done.
Table of Contents:
Needs for Population Control
Attempts as Birth Control
China and India
Southeast Asia
Bangladesh
Conclusions
From the Paper:
"The amazing economic development in countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Singapore over the past fifty years has been accompanied by an intense interest on the part of governments in those nations in fertility issues. The nations experienced rapid population growth for much of the last century, but as much of that growth was driven by rapidly improved medical care and other aspects of development that worked to prolong life. The governments therefore implemented education policies designed to encourage people to wait until later in life to marry and to have fewer children. Such family planning worked to slow the fertility rates so that the population growths were slowed and eventually leveled. In other nations such as Vietnam and Laos, where economic development and education did not go hand in hand as expansively and rapidly, the population growth rates seem to have taken longer. This suggests that economic development can work to increase population, but that the growth can be curbed if it is coupled with social and education development, so that modernization is treated as a comprehensive program (Jones)."
Sample of Sources Used:
Crosette, Barbara. "Behind the Great Wall: China's Population Policies." (22 December, 2002). www.highbeam.com. (27 October, 2006). <http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97173468.html>.
Caldwell, John. "Fertility Control in the Classical World: Was there an Ancient Fertility Transition?" (1 May, 2004). www.highbeam.com. (27 October, 2006). <http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-117922385.html>.
Dery, Steve. "Agricultural Expansion as a Tool of Population Redistribution in Southeast Asia." (1 March, 1997). www.highbeam.com. (27 October, 2006). <http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-19786989.html>.
Jones, Gavin. "Population and the Family in Southeast Asia." (1 March, 1995). www.highbeam.com. (27 October, 2006). <http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-17473883.html>.
Population Control Trends in Asia (2012, January 15). Retrieved February 10, 2012, from http://www.academon.com/Research-Paper-Population-Control-Trends-in-Asia/100091
"Population Control Trends in Asia" 15 January 2012. Web. 10 Feb. 2012. <http://www.academon.com/Research-Paper-Population-Control-Trends-in-Asia/100091>
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