GHB and Date Rape

Paper Summary:

In this article, the writer notes that the increased use of gamma-hydroxybutric acid (GHB) to facilitate assault is a growing concern across America. The writer points out that colloquially known as the 'date-rape' drug, GHB is not only inexpensive, it is also easily accessible and easy to use by those wishing to conduct sexual assault. The writer discusses that for this reason, there is a need for women to be better informed about the uses of GHB, its effects, and how it is used in sexual assault. In addition GHB's legal status is discussed as well as the regulations that are in place from the FDA and DEA.

Outline:
Abstract
Introduction
GHB Overview
GHB and Date Rape
Legal Status of GHB
Conclusion

From the Paper:

"Traditional cases of date rape involve substances that will likely physically disable their victims, sedating them into a state of unconscious anesthesia, which deprives them of cognition. This includes the ability to be oriented, the ability to remember what happened during the event, and the ability to maintain consciousness. The ideal drug, according to Jansen and Theron will create profound memory loss and will last at least a few hours, while impairing the ability to move. The ideal date rape drug is colorless and odorless, and can be dissolved easily in alcoholic or other beverages. GHB meets all of these requirements for the perfect date rape drug.
"Once awakened from their drugged coma, victims report a significant period of memory loss, where they typically have been moved to a new location. Often, the last memory a victim recalls is drinking a strongly flavored beverage that has been given to them by the perpetrator."

Sample of Sources Used:

• Blumenstyk, G. (16 Jul 2004). A test to detect a date-rape drug. Chronicle of Higher Education, 50(45). Retrieved November 23, 2007, from Academic Search Premier database.
• Chin, R., Sporer, K., Cullison, B., Dyer, J., & Wu, T. (1998). Clinical course of gamma-hydroxybutyrate overdose. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 31. Retrieved November 23, 2007, from Academic Search Premier database.
• Devine, S. (Fall 2003). Take back the night II: Rape drugs on the rise. Herizons, 17(2). Retrieved November 23, 2007, from Academic Search Premier database.
• Drasbek, K., Christensen, J., & Jensen, K. (Sep 2006). Gamma-hydroxybutyrate - a drug of abuse. Neurologica Scandinavia, 114(3).
• Galloway, G., Frederick, S., Staggers, F., Gonzales, M., Stalcup, S., & Smith, D. (Jan 1997). Gamma-hydroxybutyrate: An emerging drug of abuse that causes physical dependence. Addiction, 92(1). Retrieved November 23, 2007, from Academic Search Premier database.

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