Public Administration papersEssay (General) : MedicareThis paper discusses Medicare: Its establishment, provisions and funding and shortcomings of this federal health care program for citizens 65 and older. Essay (General) : Government ContractingThis paper discusses the ethics of private firms-government dealings in government contracting: Pricing, government requirements, undue influence, accounting, fraud and bribery. Essay (General) : Water Rationing in Los AngelesThis paper discusses water rationing in Los Angeles: Background, causes, environmental factors, politics, interest groups, role of goverment and the future. Essay (General) : Services for the DisabledThis paper discusses the evolution of services ffor the disabled from 1930s which led to passage of 1990 Americans with Disabilities Act. Essay (General) : The School Lunch ProgramThis paper discusses the school lunch program: Purpose, effects, funding, eligibility, impact on family, provisions and administration. Essay (General) : The American Criminal Justice SystemThis paper discusses the administration of the American criminal justice system from the perspective of organizational and bureaucratic theory. Essay (General) : Federal Reserve SystemThis paper examines the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States: History, evolution, functions, administration, role in establishing monetary policy and the impact of political and public pressure. Essay (General) : Airline DeregulationThis paper examines United States' national security, as it may be affected by the impact on strategic mobility of the deregulation of the transportation industry, emphasizing the air transportation industry and the Civil Air Reserve Fleet. Persuasive Essay : The War on DrugsThis paper is a plan for fighting drugs in U.S. written as if the author as in charge of the War on Drugs. Essay (General) : Oversight Of PoliceThis paper examine the concept of civilian oversight review of police activities: Accountability, police attitudes, public interest and social implications. Essay (General) : Prohibition in the U.S.This paper analyzes the reasoning behind the Prohibition law. Essay (General) : Management by ObjectivesThis paper describes the application of Management by Objectives (MBO) in a social service agency (hospitals, clinics, colleges, government agencies). Essay (General) : Affirmative ActionThis paper discusses the policy of affirmative action emphasizing public and research libraries: History and development, legalities, purposes, discrimination, testing, public opinion and court cases, Essay (General) : ProhibitionThis paper describes some of the causes and effects of the Volstead Act and the 18th Amendment, also known as Prohibition. Essay (General) : The United States Postal ServiceDiscusses the nature of the Postal Service as a semi-privatized authority. Details the problems that arise from this unique management structure and the competition from other delivery services and new communication technology. Essay (General) : The Growth of Government Involvement in the EconomyReviews the federal government's role in the United States economy from 1887 to the 1990s. Essay (General) : Purchasing & ContractingDiscusses public sector issues, definitions, organizational factors, productivity, contract management, standardized procedures, goods & services and decision making negotiations. Essay (General) : Police-Community RelationsDiscusses relationship between police department & community, racial tension, civilian review board, organization, sensitivity training, funding, stress, increased public demands and recommendations. Essay (General) : Police TrainingDiscusses poblems & needs of officers in 1980s, types of training, innovations, stress, authorization training, patrol procedures, traffic, investigation, emergencies, goals of training and human relations program. Essay (General) : HomelessnessDiscusses public policy aspects, definition, demographics, causes, social elements, public attitude and recommendations. Essay (General) : Federal Aviation AdministrationDiscusses accountability of agency to public & federal oversight. Focuses on founding, purpose, administration, responsibilities, actions & inactions, flight standards, maintenance & safety and air traffic control. Essay (General) : BudgetingDiscusses budgeting in public sector & non-profit organizations. Critiques primary budget formats (performance, program, zero-based and objects of expenditure). Essay (General) : Police Supervision & LeadershipDiscusses police management requirements, training & career development, motivation, morale & discipline and community relations. Essay (General) : Why Rent Control Is A Bad IdeaExamines the pros & cons of rent control. Concludes that rent control is a poor idea because of the destructiveness it brings to the overall housing situation. Essay (General) : Presidential StaffingExamines congressional relations, foreign policy, from Truman through Reagan. Looks at leadership, Cabinets, comparative dependence on advisers and impact of method of succession (election, death, assassination, resignation). Essay (General) : Public HousingThis paper focuses on the U.S. in general & in Nickerson Gardens project in Watts, CA in particular. Examines successes & failures of public policy & practice, origins, purposes, political & socioeconomic aspects, roles of federal agencies, future. Essay (General) : Community-based Housing from 1950s To 1984This paper discusses community-based housing programs from 1950's tp 1980's: Programs, purposes, successes, failures, bureaucracy, socioeconomics and outlook. Essay (General) : Water Pollution ControlThis paper examines issues of water pollution and its control, with particular emphasis on Los Angeles: Types and sources of pollution, effects, regulations, sewage system, hazardous waste, water quality management, control methods and politics. Essay (General) : Affirmative ActionThis paper argues against the policy of affirmative action which was designed to right discriminatory hiring in the past by using studies in Japan and U.S.. Essay (General) : Reflections on NationalismThis paper examines the linkage between a nation and the sovereign state and argues that nationalism is more complex, often including group unity and ethnic identity. Essay (General) : Airline Deregulation Act of 1978This paper discusses the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978: Governmental and industry price-cutting steps, Civil Aeronautics Board policy, de facto deregulation, historical context, rate structures specific provisions and future impact. Essay (General) : Land: Private Property, Public ControlThis paper examinines land use, real estate, the processes of development, urban design and expansion and emphasizes the balance of profit motive and public need in planning transportation and uses theoretical approaches. Essay (General) : Rise and Decline of Mass Transportation in the U.S.This paper discusses the role mass transportation played in the United States: The different forms, how they began, their success and what happened to them. Essay (General) : Factors in the Growth of a CityThis paper discusses the factors involved in the growth of a city including planning for general growth, the central business district, traffic patterns and manufacturing areas. Essay (General) : Policy EvaluationAn analysis of the policy evaluation of a process presented in an article about unlicensed wireless usage. Analytical Essay : Public Welfare in the U.S.This paper reviews a work by Frances Fox Piven and Richard A. Cloward, entitled "Regulating the Poor: The Functions of Public Welfare". Essay (General) : Proposal on the Ban of Animal TestingThis paper discusses the abuse of animals and ways to ban animal testing. Analytical Essay : Managed CareAn examination of the phenomenon of managed care in modern health care. Essay (General) : De Tocqueville and Public AdministrationWhat Alexis de Tocqueville really thought about American public administration. Essay (General) : Multiculturalism: Between Identity and RecognitionAnalyzing the work of two philosophers on identity conflicts in international relations. Essay (General) : AARP and Its Political AgendaThe paper discusses history, objectives, programs and lobby activities of AARP, an organization that supports citizens over the age of 50. Essay (General) : Pennsylvania Public Education IssuesThis paper is a literature review that examines issues of concern for public education in the state of Pennsylvania and the extent to which members of the public are in fact engaged in those issues. Essay (General) : New York Fire DepartmentAn analysis of the New York State firefighting history as a microcosm for early and modern disaster preparedness. Essay (General) : Women and AIDS in New York CityA look at the growing rate of women with HIV/AIDS and the consequences for the city. Essay (General) : Inclusive EducationA look at federal legislation on public schools system for inclusive education. Essay (General) : Virginia Department of Social ServiceThis paper discusses the Virginia Department of Social Service (VDSS) policies that deal with diversity, ethics and privacy issues in the work place. Essay (General) : Environmental AuditingThis paper discusses environmental auditing of companies to provide protection against pollution and poisonous gas and the incident at Bhopal and the Union Carbide Plants. Essay (General) : State Supreme CourtsAn evaluation of the role of the State Supreme Court in maintaining the uniformity of law. Analytical Essay : Welfare SystemsAn analysis of the article "The Best of Intentions, The Worst of Results" by Irving Kristol. Essay (General) : Affirmative ActionThis paper discusses the education component of Affirmative Action, a social action program of President Johnson's "War on Poverty" that attempted to counterbalance minority injustices by increased opportunities for minorities. Analytical Essay : Ghettoized AmericaExamining James Johnson's "Black Manhattan" and Gilbert Osofsky's "Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto: Negro New York, 1890-1930" and how they explain the segregation process of certain neighborhoods in the U.S. Essay (General) : Immigration LegislationThe impact of laws on the selection of immigrants. Includes treaties, history, migration patterns, employment, nationality, gender and the social impact. Tables. Essay (General) : Decision-Making ProcessAn examination of the steps of decision-making in theory and applied to public administration. Includes brainstorming, objectives, experts and alternatives, etc. Essay (General) : Scientific ManagementAn analysis of the principles, major theorists, strengths and weaknesses of this management approach and its applicability to the public sector. Essay (General) : Employment PolicyAn Assessment of the effectiveness of policies on employment in the private and public sectors, focusing on President Clinton. Includes labor, roots in New Deal, taxation, state issues, immigrant workers and the future. Essay (General) : Federal Reserve BoardThe background, functions, how FRB forms and carries out monetary policy and its effects on economy. Charts. Essay (General) : Funding Special EducationA discussion of the need for, four funding formulae, examples, 11 event options and sociopolitics. Essay (General) : Employee Performance AppraisalAn examination of the theories and applications for assessing workers in public administration. Essay (General) : Federal Reserve SystemAn overview of the U.S. central bank with history, process, purpose, effects and leadership. Essay (General) : Human Service Agencies and Child AbuseAn examination of the effectiveness of agencies in protecting children including history, intervention, obstacles, solution-based vs. punitive approaches, impact on children and risk assessment. Essay (General) : Health Care and the GovernmentAn examination of the economic effects of government intervention in the health care industry. Includes Medicare fraud, patient costs, drug coverage, insurance and reimbursement. Essay (General) : Community PolicingAn examination of how Total Quality Management might be implemented in community policing to solve crime problems in Brooklyn, NY, precinct. Essay (General) : National Parks AdministrationA discussion of the conflicts and controversies between administrators and politicians related to environmental protection including commercial interests, visitors, roads and vehicles, water, mining and wildlife. Essay (General) : Utility Industry RegulationExamines the history, purposes, effectiveness, elasticity of supply and demand, arguments for and effects of deregulation. Essay (General) : Florida Everglades National ParkDiscusses origins, flora and fauna, water system, pollution, restoration and legislation. Essay (General) : Environmental Policy and Carbon MonoxidePosition paper on the need for government, corporative and global cooperation to reduce pollution. Essay (General) : Federal Line-Item VetoA review of literature on nature and the function of veto, background and passage of the 1996 Line-Item Veto Act, Presidential-Congressional economic powers, the impact on federal spending, pros and cons, entitlement and military issues. Analytical Essay : "To Run A Constitution" ( John Rohr )Reviews this work on the role of regulatory agency structure in public administration operations of the U.S. govt. Essay (General) : Fairness In Public ContractsExamines nepotism, corruption, cronyism, affirmative action, court decisions, impact on economics andquality, conflict of interest and examples. Essay (General) : Supreme Court AppointmentsA history abd analysis of the appointment process, politics, ideology, the role of the Senate and special interest groups, including two theoretical models. Essay (General) : International Atomic Energy AgencyExamines its origins in the 1950s and development, members, purpose, functions, organization, costs, crises, effectiveness, leadership and future. Case Study : Police-Community RelationsExamines the evolution of relations since the 1960s riots, focusing on the development of community policing. Includes definition, objectives, citizen involvement, crime prevention, case study and citizen complaints. Analytical Essay : "Ambush At Ruby Ridge" ( Alan Bock ) and "Sellout: Aldrich Ames and The Corruption Of The Cia" ( J Adams )Reviews books on the failure of government agencies and/or their members to fulfill their responsibilities and avoid corruption and abuse of power. Essay (General) : Ethics In GovernmentExamines theory and practice in the Nixon, Reagan, Bush and Clinton administrations, abuses of power, political and sexual scandals and the role of the media. Essay (General) : Public Administration TheoryDescribes and compares the organizational theories of Michael Hammer and James Champy (Re-engineering government) and Donald Osbourne and Ted Gaebler (Re-inventing government). Essay (General) : Anti-trust Action and MicrosoftExamines the government's against Microsoft. Overview of monopolies, legal history, rationale for government intervention and the computer industry. Essay (General) : Federal Role In EducationExamines the history of funding, its impact on states, the New Deal, G.I. Bill and objectives and focuses on special education. Essay (General) : Public Administration and PoliticsExamines the causes and effects of legal and extralegal relationships between bureaucracy, elected officials and pressure groups. Essay (General) : Public PolicyExamines the process of policy formulation as a product of government, theories and models, analysis, empirical methods, goals, evaluating alternatives and implementation. Essay (General) : Community PolicingExamines argument that police should live in the communities which they patrol & that citizens should participate more in crime prevention & reporting. Essay (General) : E-Zpass Toll SystemExamines New York state toll road payment system. Looks at its technology, costs & benefits, problems and future. Essay (General) : Long-Term Care for ElderlyExamines social, economic, medical, political & ethical aspects of the shift in funding from tax-supported plan (Medicaid) to managed care companies. Essay (General) : National Institutes of Health (NIH) Revitalization Act of 1993Policy analysis of Title XVIII, dealing with conduct of AIDS research. Essay (General) : Fuel Regulation Rule for St Louis, MoAnalyzes proposed EPA rule extending reformulated gasoline program, recommends rescinding it. Essay (General) : Community PolicingProvides a definition and examines the purpose and advantages of community policing. Looks at issues of training and organization. Essay (General) : Civil Service Reform Act of 1978Examines Act, looking at its background, aims, provisions, effectiveness and the need for reform. Essay (General) : Balanced BudgetExamines political causes & effects of unbalanced budget & growing deficit & recommends policy reform based on tax cuts, controlled spending, cost of living adjustments. Essay (General) : Fraternal Order of Police (FOP)Overview of union history in U.S. & analysis of FOP's goals. Looks at benefits won, collective bargaining, contracts, seniority and public relations. Essay (General) : Privatization of Govt. ServicesHistory, capital funding, cost effectiveness, efficiency and bid concept. Includes examples. Essay (General) : Occupational Safety & Health Act of 1970Examined in terms of origins, provisions, background, worker protection, litigation, need for reform, weaknesses, penalties, inspections and enforcement. Essay (General) : Methodology of Policy AnalysisExamines theories & practical considerations in formulation of public policy: state & federal rights, example (environmental policy), social & economic costs & benefits. Essay (General) : Occupational Safety & Health AdministrationExamines the history, changing goals, criticism, powers, reform, accomplishments and the future. Essay (General) : Community Disaster PlanningPreparing for local disasters, role of govt., teamwork, duties, hazard analysis, equipment, training and public information. Essay (General) : Fire SafetyExamines emergency management procedures, fire inspections & prevention, sprinkler systems. Essay (General) : Privatization of Public ServicesExamined in terms of theory, process & types of, benefits & drawbacks, economics, public's needs and accountability. Focusing on potential privatizing of Chicago's fire department. Essay (General) : Strategic Planning & Public AdministrationConcept & practice of organizational strategizing & public projects. Looks at the history since the Great Depression, bureaucracy, community impact, budget cuts, goals and limitations. Essay (General) : Electric Utilities And DeregulationExamines the background of public utilities regulation, legal limits on government, court cases, effects of deregulation on industry and consumers. Essay (General) : Ethics In The Public SectorCompares local and federal levels, regulations, bureaucracy, history, movement to reinvent the government and personal accountability. Essay (General) : National Parks SystemOverview of system, role of Forest Service, history, legal preservation, tourism, pollution, overuse and economics. Includes examples. Essay (General) : "American Public Policy: Promise & Performance" ( B Guy Peters )Reviews work on content & processes of govt. policy-making, interest groups, issue selection, Congress.
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