Abstract This paper will, in the course of examining the changing landscape of the Caribbean island of Jamaica over time, argue that the human impact upon the landscape of the island has been so dramatic that the only natural force comparable was the earthquake of 1692. This human impact, intended to support the industries of mining, agriculture and tourism, threatens to inflict radical damage upon the island's environment from which it may never recover.
Abstract This six-page sophomore paper provides a political history of Ecuadorian culture. Furthermore, it explores the prevalent politics and socio-economic conditions of the same.
Abstract This six-page undergraduate paper examines and analyzes author Margaret Mitchell's use of geography in her epic novel, Gone With the Wind. The paper demonstrates how the characters, setting, and plot development of the novel all directly result from geography.
Abstract This six-page undergraduate paper is a report on the Country of Panama. The paper discusses their customs, language (verbal and Non-verbal), culture and major industries.
Abstract This ten-page graduate paper discusses the tourist problem in the historic city of Venice, Italy. The city administration has been complaining of huge influx of tourists every year, which proves to be very taxing on the natural resource, is ruining the beautiful historic sites of Venice.
Abstract This paper examines the history and current status of the North Carolina Railroad. The author discusses how the NCRR was built and the importance it has had to North Carolina's economic growth.
Abstract Urbanization in the developing world has various pitfalls, which often relate to the phenomenon of hyper-urbanization. This paper describes the patterns of much Third World urbanization with reference to related economic, social, and political problems.
Abstract This paper discusses how Bolivia is one of the most colorful and ethnically diverse countries of Latin America and how, despite its perpetual poverty, the nation has managed to emerge as a leader in economic innovation in the region. It examines how Bolivia is not an economically or politically stable country, but how it has made serious efforts to attain both over the last few years and how this characteristic makes it stand out among its other poor, struggling neighbors in the Latin world.
Outline
General Characteristics
Economic and Social Conditions
Development Effort and Changes
Water Privatization
From the Paper "The fact that Bolivia is a poor country and suffers from all of the evils wrought on by poverty is one thing that comes to our attention when we initiate a research on this beautiful landlocked country. Yet poverty is not exactly the only problem that Bolivia suffers from. Bolivia has been a politically instable country ever since it became independent in 1825. Since then, it has encountered and endured more than 190 military coups and so-called revolutions (Columbia Encyclopedia, 2003) which played a major role in destroying the economic and political infrastructure of the country. While studying Bolivia, one cannot help but agree with the common observation that political unrest is usually the biggest cause of economic instability in any country or region."
Abstract This paper examines how Argentina is a country with a high literacy rate and has emerged on the map of the world while unfolding its rich history full of historical and political events. It provides an overview of the opulent history of the country in the first part of the paper. The second part provides the contextual analysis of the country, including the educational background of the people of Argentina, their attitude towards education, the languages spoken in the country, the social status of women and their related problems, the social status of children and their related problems. The third part presents an overview of the country's economy, including its GDP, employment rate, inflation, etc. The fourth part before the concluding section of the paper presents the future implications regarding Argentina.
From the Paper "The economic conditions of Argentina can be best understood in reference with the report by CIA that writes, ?Argentina benefits from rich natural resources, a highly literate population, an export-oriented agricultural sector, and a diversified industrial base. Over the past decade, however, the country has suffered recurring economic problems of inflation, huge external debt, capital flight, and budget deficits. Growth in 2000 was a negative 0.5%, as both domestic and foreign investors remained skeptical of the government's ability to pay debts and maintain the peso's fixed exchange rate with the US dollar."
Tags: inflation, peso, dollar, agriculture, government
Abstract This paper discusses how the history of Vietnam is peppered with struggles and conflicts, as two very different types of government have sought to maintain power over this narrow strip of land. It looks at how Chinese dominion over the area, now known as Vietnam, reaches as far back as the 1st century, as well as the French colonialism of the 17th century, and the fight against Communism that resulted in the Vietnam War. It also analyzes the issues concerning the reunification of Vietnam.
From the Paper "During the reign of Ho Chi Men, South Vietnam needed the help of the French to fight the Communist regime. Those who sought political independence did not reject any help from the French because they saw it as better than Chinese communism. Although Ho Chi Min desired to break free from the Chinese and the French, he said, "I prefer to smell French dung for the next five years than smell Chinese dung for the rest of my life" (Davidson 1195). He allowed the French to enter the country but negotiations failed and eight years of guerilla warfare forced the French to surrender."
Tags: french, war, communism, democracy, ho, chi, minh
This paper compares two essays about New York City: A.J. Liebling's "Apology for Breathing" and, a half-century earlier, Jacob Riis's "The Down Town Back-Alleys".
1,400 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 0 sources, 2004, $ 46.95
Abstract This paper explains that Riis was a crusader, while Liebling was a wit, but they both strike the same chord on the single issue that defines New York-ness. The author relates that Liebling points out that the speech pattern known as "New Yorkese" is essentially the speech of the Irish in Cork in the early 19th century, which was when so many Irish emigrated. The paper reports that both men saw New York as a collection of microcosms of many differ types of groups of people who are very much aware of each other.
From the Paper "Riis writes about robbers hiding in the oversize sewers at Cherry Street, hiding the loot they got either from what little their neighbors had worth stealing in the local tenements, or some really good stuff from the fine houses that had moved farther uptown when the immigrants and the blind and infirm moved in downtown. He writes about vicious fights between landlords in which one landlord built uninhabitable buildings simply to block out light from the filthy apartments providing roofs, but little more, for the other's tenants. If the landlords ever thought they could force rivals? tenants out, they must have been mistaken. At the time, 100,000 or more lived below 14th Street, that is, in the oldest parts of New York City. They couldn?t? afford to move uptown."
Abstract The thesis provides an examination of current project management methodologies and practices that may have utility in the effective management of complex GIS projects. Current practices are examined in order to determine the generic processes and tools available and the methodologies that have been recommended as useful. As well, the influence of the GIS project life-cycle is examined, and the roles and responsibilities of the GIS project manager are addressed in light of project life-cycle. A complex GIS municipal project completed in Bahrain is reviewed in order to determine if the principles set forth in the thesis on project management were applied.
From the Paper "More and more data are becoming available in a digital format. Investments in the field of data communication are huge and enable the transfer of large amounts of data all over the world. Internet and Intranet are increasing the availability of information for large parts of society. And these developments change the way organisations think and act. Well-designed GIS systems will enable quick and easy access to these large volumes of data and enable organisations to use them to gather information either for their own benefit or for the public benefit in order to:
? Provide services;
? Increase competitiveness
? Provide information.
Increasingly organizations are recognizing that geographic information can serve as an important resource. There is a growing awareness that when a GIS project is successfully completed, the users of the GIS end product can be more effective in completing their work without increasing the complexity associated with it."
Abstract This paper explores the country of Kuwait, looking at the geography, government, population, economy, and trade of the country, as well as other aspects of its macroeconomics.
Contents
Introduction
History
Government
Geography, Population and Religion
Trade and Economy
Organizations and Other Countries
Effects of War
Kuwait Today
GDP and Currency
Conclusion
From the Paper "Kuwait has seen a number of economic changes since the 1940's when oil production became its major industry. While Kuwait has recently been at war with Iraq, native Kuwaitis still are able to enjoy a high per capita income. Kuwait is currently trading partners with several countries throughout the world in order to maintain its oil reserves and ensure its current standing in the worlds markets."
Tags: middle, east, politics, war, iraq, oil, arab, muslim
Abstract This paper explores the various nations of Africa, including Ghana, Egypt, Sudan, Chad, Uganda, Ethiopia, and others. The paper looks at the significant events that shaped some of their histories, as well as the political and economic consequences of these events.
Contents
Introduction
Africa's Post-Independent State
Egypt's Struggle for Independence
Political Struggles in Africa
Shifting to Democracy
Conclusion
From the Paper "There are many reasons for Africa's current state of political instability. For one, continuous rivalry between tribal units is a constant source of disunity (Cooper, 2002). For most of the 19th and early 20th century Africa had lived under colonial rule of the Europeans. Because the European leaders left Africa immediately after it gained independence, many African leaders are relatively inexperienced. Also, many leaders are greedy, corrupt and act entirely based on self-interest. Basically, because multi-party rule encouraged ethnic conflict, one party controlled most African states. This has largely contributed to Africa's political instability."
Abstract Discusses Eurail's inexpensive form of travel as conducive to future growth and employment in the European Union (EU), how Eurail helps increase tourism, and the new Eurail products such as the Youthpasses and the Eurail Selectpass.
From the Paper "Eurail is a series of passes that allow almost unlimited train travel through 17 countries in Europe including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, ..."