Paper Summary:

This paper explains that most studies today show that the inclusion of students with cognitive disabilities is not only the least restrictive environment for disabled students, but also the best learning environment for most students both disabled and non-disabled; however, these studies also point out that simply placing a student with cognitive impairment in a general education classroom does not constitute inclusion. The author outlines a five session training to provide teachers with the understanding and skills to achieve this objective. The paper concludes that all of the teacher training in the world will be ineffective if nothing happens after the training is complete; all teachers and service providers need to meet regularly to discuss the progress of the student and determine if additional supports are needed or if some supports can be removed.

Table of Content
Training Sessions
Session One
Description of Autism
Session Two
Sensitivity Training
Session Three
Documentation Strategies
Session Four
Positive Behavior Interventions
Self-Management
PECS - The Picture Exchange Communication System
Social Stories
Visual Schedules
Sensory Integration
Session Five
Accommodations and Modifications
Summary Statement

From the Paper:

"How can we reach these teachers? Some will be interested enough and take the time and initiative to participate in workshops offered either through their local ISD or other statewide symposiums. Others may need to be reached through either in-service programs or staff meetings. Our school systems need to not only provide the time and training for all teachers but mandate their participation. Hopefully within the next few years students who are working on their degree in education will have the training necessary as part of their requirements. But even then, regular training within the school system will hone their skills and update all teachers on new and innovative practices."

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