Motivation

Paper Summary:

Motivation is the driving force behind all actions and must therefore be understood comprehensively to exploit its benefits. This paper examines how the phenomena of motivation has been explained by a large number of theorists as per their perceptions. In particular, it looks at how in the business world, workforce motivation means making the employees to exert a high degree of effort and to keep doing that consistently. It also demonstrates how motivation in any workplace can not be generated by one factor alone. It is a combined effect of workplace culture, organizational strategy and management style.

Outline:
Important Theories of Motivation
Importance of Motivation in Business
Reasons for Low Levels of Motivations in a Business Environment
How to Raise Levels of Motivation
Conclusion

From the Paper:

"Motivation is basically the reason for doing anything. It is the driving force behind all actions of human beings, animals, and even lower organisms ("Motivation-2," par. 1). Various theories have evolved over the period of time that adequately explain the process of motivation. There is in fact a jungle of theories of motivation. What ever the approach being adopted to give meanings to the word motivation, it in any case is the art of helping people to focus their minds and energies on doing their work as effectively as possible (Gellerman 3). A critical appraisal of the motivational theories that focuses on the labels people use to identify thoughts, emotions, dispositions, and behaviors, traces its roots to the information processing approach to learning. The cognitive dissonance theory developed by Leon Festinger states that when there is a discrepancy between two beliefs, two actions, or between a belief and an action, we will act to resolve conflict and discrepancies. "

More papers on Motivation:

• Case Study # 115207 : "Employee Motivation in a Dynamic Work Environment"
• Research Paper # 111257 : "Teachers' Influence on Primary School Motivation"
• Term Paper # 146418 : "Theories of Motivation for the Workplace"
• Essay # 138014 : "Human Motivation and Group Work"

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