Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Paper Summary:

This paper examines the underlying genetic cause and the resulting muscular infirmities of people suffering from Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). The paper discusses the patient's and caregiver's coping mechanisms. An overview is presented of the diagnosis, diet and treatment options available.

From the Paper:

"Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is the most commonly occurring muscular degenerative disorder among the more than 20 different varieties of muscular dystrophies. This disease has an incidence rate of 1 case in every 3500 boys. [Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory] It is a genetically inherited disease which affects only the male sex and is characterized by gradual weakening of the muscles. Like other muscular dystrophies DMD is a progressive disease creating postural imbalances and difficulties in movements. Though, primarily a disease that results in physical handicaps, in some cases, cognitive impairments may also be manifest. DMD is a fatal disease and very few people survive the disease into their thirties. The absence of any cure for the disease implies severe psychological implications for both the caregivers and the patient. "

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