An Architect

Paper Summary:

In this article, the writer notes that Webster's Encyclopedic Dictionary of the English language defines architecture as the profession, the art and science, of designing buildings, open areas, communities and other artificial constructions and environments. An architect is a person who engages in this profession. The writer points out that there are those who believe that being an architect is an easy job. This paper argues that architecture is not an easy profession even though many people feel it is. In support of this thesis this paper provides an examination of what is needed to become an architect, what being an architect entails, and what kind of skills are required. As an example, Norman Foster, a famous architect, is used.

From the Paper:

"Architecture is very distinct in the sense that it is an art as well as a science. An architect has to think about the aesthetics, how a building will look on it own as well as within the context of its environment and its function. Architecture is a science too. A building has to be able to stand and comply with the laws of physics and mechanics. New materials, new methods of construction as well as new needs are constantly changing and an architect must be familiar with them. Furthermore, we can say that architecture in a way serves two principal needs. It has a utilitarian function as well as an expressive one. Its utilitarian function is obvious. Architecture provides for one of the three basic human needs, without which we would not be able to survive: food, clothes and shelter. The expressive function can be seen through the many old buildings still standing today."

Sample of Sources Used:

• Conway, H. and Roenisch, R. Understanding Architecture. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2005.
• Foster, N. Rebuilding The Reichstag. Woodstock: The Overlook Press, 2001.
• Lewis, R.K. Architect? A Candid Guide to The Profession. 2nd ed. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1998.
• Raymore, W. Architecture as a Vocation. Ottawa: The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada. 1963.

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