Zen (Chan) Buddhism & Daoism (Taoism)

Paper Summary:

This paper takes a look at Zen (Chan) Buddhism and Daoism (Taoism). The paper reviews these respective philosophies and draws attention to the differences and similarities between the two. The paper further explores how Zen Buddhism differs from Taoism in the focus and trajectory of its emphasis on radical non-dualism.

Outline:
Introduction
Discussion: emptiness in Taoism and Zen Buddhism
Zen Buddhism, non-dualism and Satori

From the Paper:

"However, while there are more similarities than dissimilarities in the foundational views of Taoism and Zen, yet there is a difference in emphasis. On the one hand, as can be seen in the first Taoist painting, the human figure still exists in nature and the world of opposites. Another aspect of Taoism is the theory of continual change and non - stasis. The opposites of the Yin and Yang remain as an important part of the ethos of Taoism. These opposites are completely and more radically denied in Zen Buddhism."
"Nevertheless it is equally important to realize that both philosophies are based on the basic principle that true reality cannot be grasped or 'pinned down' by human conceptuality and rational thought. The second Zen painting makes this point sharply clear in that there is only the circle - a symbol itself of the denial of opposites - depicted against a an essentially blank background which represents the true nature of reality. Here there is no reference at all to nature or man and the origin of the Origin is suggested in its obvious and non-dual entirety. "

Sample of Sources Used:

• Brinker, H. Zen in the Art of Painting. London: Arkana. 1895.
• Humpphreys C. Buddhism. New York: Penguin. 1983.
• Noss D. and Noss J. Man's Religions. London: Macmillan. 1984
• Suzuki D. T. An Introduction to Zen Buddhism. London: Rider. 1969.
• Tzu Lao. The Tao Te Ching. Trans. Man-Ho Kwok. Brisbane: Element Books. 1997.

More papers on Zen (Chan) Buddhism & Daoism (Taoism):

• Analytical Essay # 138851 : "Emptiness in Chan Buddhism"
• Term Paper # 115368 : "Buddhism-Daoism"
• Comparison Essay # 147460 : "Buddhism and Taoism"

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