Simon De Montford and Parliament

Paper Summary:

This paper discusses Simon de Montford's position of power within parliament and his devotion to the common English citizenry. It discusses the main difference between Montfort's parliament and the old royal councils. The paper also shows how the conflict between de Montfort and the English Crown came to a very bloody end at the battle of Evesham.

From the Paper:

"Finally, the conflict between de Montfort and the English Crown came to a very bloody end at the battle of Evesham, where de Montfort was killed by the armies of Prince Edward. Of course, King Henry III was utterly pleased and delighted with the news that de Montfort and his supporters had met their deaths at the hands of his army. However, in 1272, the king also died which led to the crowning of Prince Edward as king of England in August of 1274. In essence, Prince Edward had successfully "brought his father back to reign in all honor," yet as a reward for his defeat of de Montfort and his armies, Edward "took control of the whole management of the kingdom" and made certain that once things had settled down, all of the provisions of the Magna Carta of 1215 would be "properly observed" ("King Henry III," Internet)."

Sample of Sources Used:

• "King Henry III." 2007. Internet. Retrieved from http://middle-ages.org.uk/king-henry-iii.htm.
• Roskill, J.S. Parliament and Politics in Late Medieval England. UK: Continuum International Publishing Group, 2000.
• Sayles, G.O. The Medieval Foundations of England. New York: A.S. Barnes, 1961.
• Schama, Simon. A History of Britain at the Edge of the World, 3500 B.C.-1603 A.D. New York: Hyperion Press, 2000.

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