From the Paper
" ABSTRACT
This paper examines existential therapy for victims of childhood sexual abuse. The paper begins with a brief report on the incidence and effects of childhood sexual as well as a short overview of the basic objectives and strategies of the existential theory of therapy. This is followed by a delineation and discussion of various interventions utilizing existential principals and theory as their conceptual foundation. The paper ends with a formulation of conclusions based on the reviewed literature.

Existential Theory For Victims of Childhood Sexual Abuse
Incidence and Effects of Childhood Sexual Abuse
According to Allgeier and Allgeier (1992) between fourteen and twenty-one percent of Americans (mostly women) have suffered.."

From the Paper
" Children and Divorce
Introduction
During the past few decades, divorce has become much more common. At the present time, almost half of all marriages end in divorce. In most of those instances, children are involved. The effect of divorce on children is almost universally negative in the short-term, although there is disagreement about the long-term effects. The intent in this paper is to look at some of the impacts of divorce on the children in the family, using both written material and anecdotes from personal interviews.

Short-Term Effects
There are a number of obvious short-term impacts on the children of divorce. Some of these are positive. For example.."

From the Paper
"ISSUES IN FAMILY THERAPY: CHILDHOOD ABUSE

Introduction
While most parents attempt to do the best they can for their children, some either cannot or will not meet a child's most basic needs; the result is child maltreatment of which, there are several forms, e.g. physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, etc. According to Papalia and Olds (1992), the term "child abuse" is used to refer only to those cases of maltreatment involving physical injury. The authors state that, in America, approximately two million children per year suffer from some form of childhood maltreatment with at least half of these experiencing physical abuse either by itself or in addition to other forms of maltreatment.

The purpose of this paper is to discuss some of the major ..."

From the Paper
"This paper explores the question, "Should pregnant teens marry the fathers of their babies?" Conservatives argue that the responsibility of pregnancy obligates the parents to raise their child in an intact, traditional home in which the mother and father are married. This paper argues, however, that obligatory marriage adds another major problem to the situation rather than providing a viable solution. This paper contends that any unwanted, unplanned pregnancy is a complex enough circumstance with which to contend. Forced marriage, based solely on the fact of such a pregnancy, tends to compound the problem, not provide a solution. This paper argues that teenaged pregnancy should be dealt with separately in as unemotional and clear-headed a way as possible. This is also an argument for enforcing both the rights and responsibilities of fatherhood in such a circumstance."

From the Paper
" Introduction
This paper provides a general overview of the literature on adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs). Among the topics discussed are adjustment issues and treatments for the problems faced by this group. Family therapy emphasizing Bowenian theory is heavily emphasized; the review ends with a critical review of Bowenian theory as well as a delineation of some of the elements it is missing regarding treatment of the issues confronting adult children of alcoholics.
Overview
Definition and Prevalence
Adult children of alcoholics can be defined as those individuals who grew up in a household where one or both parents met the American Psychiatric Association's (DSM IV, 1994).."

From the Paper
"Child abuse has engendered a set of case law that is intended to protect children from both abuse and neglect by their parents. These laws sometimes interfere with another legally protected activity, the free exercise of religion. Several legal cases in recent years have tested the limits of religious expression with reference to children, notably cases in which parents who do not believe in medicine have prevented their children from receiving medical treatment for religious reasons. The issue has become enmeshed with what might be called the larger parental rights movement which holds that all decisions regarding the welfare of children should be made by parents and not by government or the courts. What has developed in these cases is a conflict between the desire on the part of society to assert children's rights and to protect children and the belief.."

From the Paper
" CHILD MOLESTER PERSONALITY TRAITS
Introduction
Personality traits of the child molester have been reviewed with the study of sexual offenders (child and adult), pedophilias, and incest offenders. Investigations clinical characteristics and educational, economic, and social observations. Psychometrics further analyze personality characteristics.

Background of Clinical Observations
Pedophilia, the adult sexual desire for a child, is sometimes viewed as a possible component of incest. Clinical observation reveals that pedophiliacs appear to be timid, passive, and immature with strong feelings of sexual inadequacy and impotence. These are men who lack the courage to attempt.."

From the Paper
" ADOLESCENT SUICIDE IN CANADA
Introduction
The purpose of this study is to examine the current literature on adolescent suicide in Canada. The paper begins with a delineation of the general scope of the problem; this is followed by an exploration of demographic and psychosocial variables postulated as causal or contributive factors to the problem of adolescent suicide.

The third section of the paper places the problem in context by examining the conservative, conflict and feminist models of causative and contributive factors. The final section of the paper presents a series of conclusions about adolescent suicide in Canada which were formulated on the basis of the reviewed material."

From the Paper
" In the field of criminal justice, it is necessary to communicate with all segments of society. That communication may be one-way - i.e., in the case of prosecutorial aspects of the criminal justice system - or it may be bi-directional, as in the case of what is commonly called "community policing". The nature of a police force in the criminal justice system is that of both conduit for communication and enforcement arm of the system itself. It is an awkward situation to say the least. Nevertheless, it is in both capacities, enforcement and conduit, that a police force must communicate with that segment of society know as "gangs". Just as one interviews an elderly person in a certain manner, a child in another, and so forth - so, too, must the interview with gang members be fashioned to the "fit" of that particular society. This paper will briefly discuss some aspects..."

From the Paper
" Parents' cultural belief systems have definite consequences for children's development. Parents are the main agents of socialization for their children during the period of their lives when they are most susceptible to influence. Because culture is a pervasive aspect of parental personality, cultural belief systems play a major role in the socialization process.

Culture is the shared meanings that people in a society give to important life events. These events include birth, death, commerce, mating, protection from hunger and bad weather, etc. Thus every aspect of human life and behavior is influenced by culture: "In a sense, to understand culture is to understand learned behavior" (Slonim, 1991, p. 5). Moreover, specific cultural value systems are transmitted from one generation to another. "

From the Paper
"Introduction
The purpose of this paper is to examine the current research investigating for the effects, if any, of children witnessing (but not physically experiencing) wife abuse in their homes. A very brief review of interventions aimed at remediating effects is also offered. The review concludes with a summary and a formulation of implications of research findings and recommendations for future research. The presented research will also be examined in relation to a particular thesis: not only will effects of witnessing be found, they will be negative and serious with both short-term and long-term consequences.

Effects on Children of Witnessing Maternal Abuse
As early as 1985, Wolfe, Jaffe, Wilson and Zak reported that diverse types of research (e.g., qualitative studies.."

From the Paper
"MANDATORY SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION
Introduction
The purpose of this paper is to discuss mandatory sex offender registration, taking an ethical stand on this criminology/criminal justice issue. It must be noted here that the ethical position that is taken is formulated within the most current legal context of the issue, namely the context of Megan's law, stipulating that there not only be mandatory registration but also community notification. This law has wedded the two issues and to discuss one without the other would be to provide an incomplete assessment of the registration issue.

The discussion and formulation of an ethical stance on the selected issue is presented in five discrete categories. These are: (a) a historical overview of the issue; (b) a description of.."

From the Paper
" Introduction
A current concern of the adult population of the United States is the need for discipline within the school system (Zern, 1989, p. 311). Teachers share this concern for the need for student discipline in the schools. In a survey of teachers conducted by the National Center for Educational Statistics (Bobbitt et al., 1991) ranked student discipline and making schools safer, top priorities for school districts. Today, children who have not been taught discipline are at risk for greater trouble than just a trip to the principal's office. The first of the four main factors which contributes to a child becoming delinquent and entering criminal activity is a lack of discipline (Fry et al., 1995, p. 2). It is much easier to teach discipline at a young age than when children reach adolescence."

From the Paper
" "Intelligence" is frequently and casually used in both everyday conversation and academic discourse, as though it were an identifiable, measurable quantity. Yet, the truth is that intelligence still enjoys the status of being a metaphysical term, like truth or beauty. However, a conception of what it means to be intelligent is both useful and, in some cases, necessary for the proper functioning of certain contexts like schools and workplaces. This paper will discuss a definition of intelligence as it relates to these contexts, as well as the implications of such a definition for the classroom and the workplace.

There are numerous theories of intelligence, both implicit and explicit. Implicit are the informal ideas that exist in people's minds regarding what it means to be intelligent: smart, quick.."

From the Paper
"This paper is an examination of the effects of military training and military service in the United States armed forces on domestic abuse and domestic violence. This paper will concentrate on male service personnel and the ways in which their training and experience affect their tendencies toward abusive relationships with their civilian families; although increasing numbers of women in the military may also make the problem one of military wives abusing civilian husbands, not enough cases have arisen to indicate that this could also be a serious problem. Yet even the Pentagon has publicly acknowledged the gravity of the issue with regard to male personnel. In October of 1997, the Pentagon announced that soldiers who have been convicted of domestic violence would be ordered to turn in their weapons and, in most cases, asked to resign from the service. This policy..."

Tags: FAMILY, MARRIAGE