Technology and Sociology

Paper Summary:

This paper discusses technology as a factor in social isolation. It begins by defining the terms technology and isolation. It then discusses how the one is affected by the other. The paper then discusses the sociological theories that explain how isolation can occur from the over-use or dependence on technology. It describes conflict theory, functional analysis and symbolic interaction.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
Literature Review
Theories and Discussion
Summary and Conclusion

From the Paper:

"Symbolic interaction is perhaps the most interesting sociological theory in terms of technology-related isolation; in symbolic interaction, individuals use technology as their social filter and attach meaning based on a system that is unrelated to their actual social and environmental surroundings. Individuals are likely to place great importance on the technology itself. They may associate their Ipod or their ability to constantly be called on their cellphone as a status symbol. Once they have established this symbolic connection with a technological item, it is difficult for them to give up as it holds great personal value and meaning to them in their lives."

Sample of Sources Used:

• Cavin, Susan. "Imaginary Social Relations." Futures 38.7 (2006): 875-85.
• Eitzen, Stanley D. Avoiding Trends That Deprive Us of Humanity. Convocation at Angelo State University. San Angelo, TX, 16 Oct. 2003.
• McPherson, Miller, and Lynn Smith-Lovin. "Social Isolation in America: Changes in Core Discussion Networks over Two Decades." American Sociological Review 71 (June 2006): 353-375.
• Schaefer, Richard T. Sociology. 8th ed. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2003.
• Sleek, Scott. "Isolation Increases with Internet Use." APA Monitor 29.9 (1998). 2 May 2007 <http://www.apa.org/monitor/sep98/isolat.html>.

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