"Bringing Transnational Relations Back In"

Paper Summary:

This paper discusses how the book "Bringing Transnational Relations Back In. Non-State Actors, Domestic Structure and International Institutions" by Thomas Risse-Kappen takes a fresh look at the impact of non-state actors on world politics and on the foreign policies of states. It also discusses how it revives the debate on transnational relations which started in the 1970s, and was at the time focused on state-centred approaches. It looks at how Risse-Kappen's new approach highlights the interactions of states and transnational actors, arguing that domestic structures of the state as well as international institutions mediate the policy influence of transnational actors.

From the Paper:

"The fifth chapter is entitled "Transnational relations, domestic structures, and security policy in the USSR and Russia (1982 - 1994)". The author, Matthew Evangelista, aims to present a theoretical rationale understanding why the Soviet Union should have been open to the influence of transnational actors - in this case organisation of the Soviet and US scientists pursuing arms control initiatives - even in the high politics of security policy. This represents a break with the literature of the 1970s which assumed that transnational relations would predominate in issue areas outside the realm of 'high politics' and in countries where democratic politics would permit penetration of government policy making by transnational as well as domestic actors. Evangelista also seeks to evaluate an important implication of the generalization linking domestic structures and transnational activities. "

Sample of Sources Used:

• Risse-Kappen (Thomas), Bringing Transnational Relations Back In. Non-State Actors, Domestic Structure and International Institutions, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995.
• HERMET (G.), BADIE (B.), BIRNBAUM (P.), BRAUD (P.), Dictionnaire de la science politique et des institutions politiques, Armand Colin 'Cursus', 2eme edition, 1996
• TARROW (S.), The New Transnational Activism, Cambridge University Press, 2005

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