A Review of Paulo Coehlo's "The Alchemist"

Paper Summary:

This paper reviews Paulo Coehlo's novel, "The Alchemist" and suggests that it is a story founded upon Christian (and Islamic) values prizing humanity, beneficence and charity. It specifically examines the benevolence and willingness to give that characterizes the people who assist Santiago (the protagonist) on his long journey of self-realization.

From the Paper:

"At the same time, the "Old King," is quite interesting because of the biblical connotations and denotations his character offers. He is, first and foremost, an ancient biblical figure - his real name is Melchizedek, as he tells Santiago (Coehlo, 7) who once brought wine and food to Abraham after the latter had defeated his enemies. He is also viewed by scholars as the progenitor of all priesthood and as the King of Uprightness - or at least he is when he surfaces early in the Old Testament. Lastly, the Old King, Melchizedek, receives a tithe from Abraham even though the latter hardly knows him (Thomas, 403-404). Like Abraham in the Bible, Santiago gives the Old King something; in this case, his time rather than a portion of his riches. Beyond that, Melchizedek blesses Abraham (Thomas, 403) and it may be said that Melchizedek, by reminding Santiago of his duty to fulfill his Personal Legend, blesses him, as well. In the end, Coehlo has given a distinctly biblical connotation to the Quest motif at the heart of the story."

Sample of Sources Used:

• Coelho, Paulo. Trans. Alan R. Clarke. The Alchemist. New York: HarperSanFrancisco, 1998.
• Thomas, T.K. Melchizedek, King and Priest. Ecumenical Review, 52(3): 403-409.
• "The Tree of Life: Its Meaning and Purpose." Christianfaith.com. n.d. Christianfaith.com. 18 Apr. 2007 <http://www.christian-faith.com/bible-studies/treeoflife.html>

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