Abstract This paper discusses some background of the Japanese internment of World War II and the impact that the internment had on the American-Japanese population as well as the Japanese nation as a whole. The paper puts particular emphasis on the internees of the Minidoka Camp of South Central Idaho.
From the Paper "To fully understand the relocation of Japanese Americans one must understand how these people first came to this foreign land, and how later as they prospered, they came to be the recipients of racial prejudice from their white neighbors. The Japanese first came to America seeking their fortunes. Many worked as itinerate laborers with Californian fruit and Hawaiian sugar cane. As they continued to live in their new land, however, they eventually became businessmen, fishermen, and farmers themselves. In fact, by 1940 the Japanese Americans, despite discriminatory laws, owned 4% of the farmland in California. In 1920, twenty years earlier, they had already brought in 10% of California's agricultural production. "
Abstract This well-researched paper examines the oil industry, which currently produces and supplies the world's number one energy source. This paper delves into the high swings in terms of price when there are shortages or excesses in supply, which are determined by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). This paper details the 7 companies that control the oil market throughout the world which include 5 U.S. companies. This paper analyzes the importance of OPEC and its negotiation tactics with the various oil companies regarding petroleum production, prices and future rights of concession of the oil companies in the different countries. The writer of this paper details the history of the oil industry by discussing various events such as the 1973 oil embargo and the events that took place in the 1960s in which the U.S. and Europe restricted the import of oil from Russia. This paper details how world events, primarily those in the middle east, affect the price of oil. The writer explores China and India's demand for oil and how it affects global inflation in general. The government of India is now trying to reduce the prices of oil based items over the immediate future so that inflation can be reduced from the current 8% a year. This in-depth paper also analyzes the effects of America's economy on the world's oil prices.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
International Oil Regime
Major Producers
OPEC
Wars and Inflation
Oil Embargo
1973 October War
Inflation
Economic Growth
Asian Giants: India and China
Increased Demand for Oil by Both Nations
Increased Prices Equal Less Economic Growth
Stagflation
Conclusion
References
From the Paper "It is seen that China is one of the fastest growing nations in economic terms and that has taken up the consumption of oil by the country from 2 million tons a year to over 10 million tons now. Even in last year, the growth is over 35 percent and according to analysis of ban credits, it is estimated that Chin will account for over 40 percent of the growth in oil demand. There is also a large increase in demand for oil in United States and this is boosting oil demand internationally. The demand for imports has now reached the limit of supply at about 80 million barrels a day, as already mentioned earlier. At the same time, there are doubts as to whether the massive imports by China are real annual demand or are for building up strategic stocks. According to JP Morgan, the stocks with china are now about 285 million barrels, and even as per statements from China, there is a stockpile being built which will be completed by the end of this year."
Abstract This report focuses on the sex trafficking and slavery involved in the sex trade industry in Southeast Asia, with a particular emphasis on sex trafficking in Vietnam. Also included are reasons why the sex trade has become a commercial economy in the country and recommendations for putting an end to child sex trade and the risk of the spread of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases.
Tags: rural poverty, China, Cambodia, Western tourism, Rest and Recreation, Korean and Vietnam wars, prostitution, minors, government policy
Abstract This paper presents a Discussion and analysis of the relationship between the two Koreas, North and South from 1945 to 2003, and prospects for reunification. It looks at the division of Korea following the second world war into the Communist North and the non-Communist South, and the impact of the great powers' support of each region. The paper looks at the disparity of the economies of South Korea and North Korea and the impact of the Cold War and changes after its end. It looks at the crisis over North Korea's nuclear program, the role of the United States and proponents of reunification, and outlook for its success.
From the Paper "This research paper discusses and analyzes the relationship between and prospects for reunification of North Korea Democratic People's Republic of Korea or DPRK and South Korea Republic of Korea or ROK ..."
Abstract This paper reviews Ida Pruitt's book, "Autobiography of a Chinese Working Woman", as told to her by Ning Lao, a poor, traditional woman who took control of her destiny in order to keep her family together. the paper offers insights into social, political and gender issues at end of the Qing Dynasty.
Tags: Pruitt, Chinese, Qing, Dynasty, Woman, Social, Gender, Political
Abstract This paper details the modernization of Japan's society through an examination of both the nation's factual history and the memoirs of a Japanese reformist. The writer mentions the struggles faced by the lower classes of Japan, with particular emphasis on the peasant class, as the country slowly struggles to overcome the strict hierarchical structure of the feudal period. As Western ways become more accepted in Japanese culture and the country becomes more industrialized, the traditional feudal order is abolished. However, the concept of "knowing one's place" remains instilled in the Japanese peasants, who had for centuries been conditioned to accept the hierarchy. In this article the writer demonstrates the lingering effects of a hierarchical structure on a modern Japan.
From the Paper "By detailing the plights of the underprivileged classes in "Peasants, Rebels, Women, and Outcastes", Mikiso Hane presents a very clear picture of the effects of the modernization of Japan. The acceptance of Western culture in the "modern century" left an incredible weight that was borne primarily by the lower classes, and although Japan was rapidly becoming an industrialized country, "starvation, infanticide, abortion, and selling daughters into prostitution did not cease". Hane's book closely examines the struggles faced by the lower classes of Japan, with particular emphasis on the peasant class, as the country slowly struggled to overcome the strict hierarchical structure of the feudal period."
Abstract This paper explains that one of the greatest factors, involved in the changes or manipulations of an environment, lies in the geographic distribution religion and the way each specific religion spreads and interacts with the surrounding divergent cultures and religions. The author points out that the famous Chinese characters Yin and Yang signify both the shadowy and sunny sides of the same mountain: Yang represents the sunshine, and Yin the darkness. The paper relates that another critical geographic feature of Asian culture especially Chinese is the Yangtze River; the stones from its riverbed are called "Fengshui" or "Geomancy" and are believed to have special powers.
From the Paper "Another example of how the physical landscape of Asia affected Asian religion and culture is apparent in Taiwan. Located in the Shangdong province, Mt. Tai, referred to as "Taishan", is the Sacred Mountain of the East. "Chinese people believe that Mt. Tai is itself a deity or 'Buddha', a powerful deity as well." Mt. Tai illustrates the impact and importance physical geography can have on a culture. Buddhism has incorporated the physical landmark, Mt. Tai, as an integral part of their spiritual belief system."
Abstract This paper discusses the view point of the mainstream health care community on traditional Chinese medical practices, specifically acupuncture and herbal remedies for maladies. The author explores the history of acupuncture and some common variants of acupuncture, its patients and why the practice of Chinese medicine is viewed with mistrust by the mainstream medical community. The paper suggests that, while concerns about the effectiveness of these practices are well-founded, further research that might validate the practices is discouraged by those in the healthcare industry who do not stand to benefit if those practices become more accepted.
From the Paper "In recent years, perhaps as a result of shifting demographic patterns, traditional Chinese medical practices--principally acupuncture but also herbal treatments for ailments--have grown substantially in popularity. This paper explores the phenomenon. Specifically, this paper will briefly explore the history of acupuncture (perhaps the most commonly known traditional Chinese medical practice of all), some common variants of acupuncture, the kind of people who turn to these treatments, why the practice of acupuncture and the use of herbal remedies is viewed with mistrust by the mainstream medical community, and--not least of all--the relationship of ancient Chinese medicine to the rest of the United States healthcare community. In the end, what should emerge is a clearer understanding of the mainstream medical community's position as well as a clearer understanding of where traditional Chinese medicine fits into the healthcare industry."
This paper discusses the role that foreign direct investment (FDI) in the economic growth of developing nations in Southeast Asia, especially Malaysia.
1,800 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 5 sources, 2005, $ 71.95
Abstract This paper explains that the importance of foreign direct investments (FDI) in developing economies cannot be overstated. The author presents Malaysia as a single case example. The paper relates that Malaysia is a nation, which has been troubled by currency and image problems but continues to compete for FDI that signify the potential for economic growth.
From the Paper "The importance of foreign direct investments (FDI) in developing economies cannot be overstated. FDI has the incredible power to affect the national economy of a developing (and even of developed) nation either for domestic good or ill. In recent years, this has been shown to be particularly true within the context of Southeast Asia, where quite a lot of FDI has flowed since the early 1990s. In some cases, this has been a positive force for economic growth, contributing to the long-term stability of the host nation."
Abstract This paper reviews the pollutions in Shanghai as a result of the poor levels of emissions control and the mass growth the city has under gone in past few years. However this paper also discusses what the plan of action is for Shanghai and how it is expected to achieve these targets. The writer points out that ultimately China has teamed up with the U.S. and learned a great deal, due to the fact that the United States has already dealt with these issues currently being faced by Shanghai.
Abstract This paper discusses the cause of the Asian Financial Crisis in 1997, and the South Korean government's reaction to monetary and financial pressures. According to this paper, the Asian financial crisis has many causes and consequences, but loans by U.S. banks to businesses in South Korea and elsewhere are an important part of the story. These loans helped create the crisis by supporting unsound investments and creating repayment obligations that Korean enterprises were unable to meet, thus undermining financial market confidence in the South Korean economy.
From the Paper "For thirty years prior to the Asian' financial crisis South Korea enjoyed fast growth that translated into impressive economic performance, strong fiscal positioning, and macroeconomic stability (Radelet et al). Economic indicators including decreased inflation, increased saving rates, open economies, and thriving export segments made it impossible for economists to predict what was to follow. In the summer of 1996, the Asian financial crisis erupted in Thailand after the country had just experienced an influx in economic growth."
Abstract The paper assesses the theory that one reason that the United States has for performing so poorly in the economic sphere in recent years is the growing strength of the economy of China. The growth of the Chinese economy has resulted in employment being taken from Americans as many companies have chosen instead to outsource their factories in China. The paper also discusses the political arena and argues that China is also gaining popularity while the U.S. is loosing respect on a world-wide scale.
From the Paper "China's recent gains in industrial growth have changed the ways in which the rest of the world now perceives the country, especially concerning the other major world powers. As this trend continues, China could change current power relationships and current existing financial situations, especially in regards to the United States. If one country takes a strong hold on the economy, the entire ratio begins to shift. Currently, as China has taken such a stronghold through their economic and industrial growth, this has taken an affect on the United States. With China's new position in the Twenty-First century, the U.S. has been negatively affected in relation to their previous economic position, as China obtains manufacturing companies who once did business within the United States, begins to require and utilize more natural resources and fossil fuels..."
Abstract The history of hukou and the evolution of peasant enclaves in the city of Beijing suggest that spatial segregation can be both an economic pressure and a social choice of a migrant worker. This and combination of globalization and high migration has resulted in emerging problems of socioeconomic and spatial segregation. This essay discusses the perspective of three articles on this issue.
From the Paper "The history of hukou and the evolution of peasant enclaves in the city of Beijing suggest that spatial segregation can be both an economic pressure and a social choice of a migrant worker. In the article, "Social Polarization and Segregation in Beijing," the authors Gu and Liu indicate that the city has developed two distinct classes that are both spatially and socially segregated (Gu, 211). Pointing to globalization and foreign investment as a reason for economic segregation, their approach is to explore the reasons for poverty and segregation of the migrant workers in that city in terms of similarities with Western countries (Gu, 204)."
Abstract The paper analyzes the prime objective of the industrial revolution in China through the book "The Man Awakened From Dreams: One Man's Life In A North China Village 1857-1942" by Henrietta Harrison. The premise of Harrison's book revolves around the effective primary source of Liu Dapeng's diary and published commentaries on Chinese society in the 19th and 20th centuries. In this manner, the question of spiritual wakening is brought into question regarding Liu, since he is radically against any change that is evolving as a result of a growing industrial complex in China.
From the Paper This book review will examine the biography of Liu Depang through the historical novel writing of Harrison in relation to 19th and 20th century China. Although Harrison makes historical depictions of Depang's life in relation to his own diary and recollections, the premise of life for this man is correctly arranged alongside historical events. Harrison effectively fuses primary sources from the personal experiences of Liu Depang within the cultural and industrial upheaval in China, creating a compelling blend of religious personal experience alongside the historical changes that brought China ..."
Abstract In this article the writer discusses that the Mongol invasions of the thirteenth-century occasioned significant change throughout the Eurasian culture-area. The writer explains that the Mongols dominated Asia for two hundred years. further the writer points out that despite some of the harsh consequences of their rule, they had a long term positive impact in terms of broadening and spreading knowledge and skills, and through their establishment of extended road networks across their Eurasian empire, which facilitated trade and communications.
