Abstract The paper examines why the United nations has become such a dominant and important factor within global affairs. The paper focuses on how the leadership of the United Nations has helped to make the organization the premier leader within international relations. The paper looks at the term of Secretary General Kofi Annan, considered the United Nation's strongest leader. The paper also discusses how he represents the multi-cultural focus of the UN that is the basis for the UN's success.
From the Paper "Due to America's disobedience in the war on Iraq as well as numerous other international calamities, the United Nations has appeared to lose its allure as the avenue of world conflict resolution. Despite these claims however, the effectiveness of the United Nations cannot be ignored. There has not been a major global conflict since the Second World War, and the United Nations has changed the face of humanitarian, economic, and political efforts throughout the world."
Abstract This paper determines that democracy is the best form of government by examining the writings of Aristotle, Locke, Mills, Machiavelli, Marx, and Kofi Annan. The author believes that, while writers may have identified flaws in a democratic system, as the world has seen so far, the American experience has shown that it is the most viable form of government, which ensures the protection of individual freedom and independence. The paper concludes that the spread of democracy should occur by volition and not force because the use of force goes against the basic tenet of democratic principles: The right of the people to choose their ideology and form of government.
From the Paper "Marx's arguments are misguided in so much as the solution he proposes to the problems he sees in a capitalist, democratic society are unrealistic, since his theories go against empirical evidence on human behavior. If anything, history has shown again and again that humankind's desire for progress leads to the search for and acquisition of material and spiritual comforts. More often than not, the discoveries of newer technologies and knowledge in all fields of humanities have benefited both the individual and society at large. Yet, Marx presumes that all human beings are idealistic enough to give up their individuality. His vision is that of almost a robotic, colorless society led by a common ideology."
Abstract This paper takes a look the speech made by George Bush at the 59th session of the United Nation's General Assembly held in New York City on September 21, 2004. President Bush addressed 80 heads of states and governments at this General Assembly dressed up somberly and smartly in a crisp white shirt and a navy tie with a tailored suit, using this occasion to make his views known.
From the Paper "President Bush immediately tried to build a rapport with the audience by welcoming them to his country and UN session. He started his speech by applauding people and UN who stand for liberty. His overall approach to starting a speech was effective and good. Right from the start he tried to build a theme of liberty, justice and freedom and later as he moved on, he addressed many issues with this theme in the background. Through out the speech he used gestures and eye contact to emphasize certain points. Everyone was interested in knowing Bush's stance on the violent situation in Iraq so he had a captive audience that measured and listened to each and every word he uttered."
Tags: kofi, annan, iraq, freedom, war, human, dignity
Abstract This paper discusses how, as with any large bureaucratic organization, the United Nations is fraught with ineffectiveness and organizational disarray and how, in particular, recent crises such as the Iraqi Oil for Food Scandal and the un-answered genocide in Darfur have revealed an organization ill suited for the emerging 21st century and the problems that it bears. The paper attempts to analyze some of the proposed measures currently being considered in an effort to best determine the most effective and meaningful route through which reformation measures can be taken.
Outline:
The Issue
Background
Policy Alternatives
From the Paper "he first approach and most direct approach to UNSC reformation would be centered on the adoption of Frm. Sec. Annan's for mentioned "In Larger Freedom"(Annan2005) outline. The most crucial element of this particular reform measure is its focus on the increase of permanent seats to the existing UNSC Model. "Freedom" focuses in particular on the inclusion of the G4 nations of Japan, Germany, India, and Brazil. The focus is on these nations in an attempt to better emphasize the shifting global power paradigms of the 21st century. Each of the mentioned candidates has emerged into the new century as powerful economic nations and better reflect a more modern approach to collective security. "
