The United States Supreme Court

Paper Summary:

In this article, the writer provides the background to the U.S. Supreme Court through a brief history of the Court. In addition, the writer presents an explanation as to how cases from trial court work their way up to the Supreme Court for review. The writer notes that both topics are rich with layers of complexity and for the purposes of this paper, an overview of the history and process of the Supreme Court is provided.

From the Paper:

"Additional restrictions on appeals to the Supreme Court include some of the general restrictions applied to all appellate review. For example, appeals are restricted to losing parties, questions of law to be addressed must have been raised during trial court, and time restrictions exist in permitting the filing of an appeal.
"Once a case successfully reaches the Supreme Court docket, a lengthy review process begins which can take as long as three years to complete. Once the process is completed, the Supreme Court issues a number of opinions representing the different views held by the justices following the review process. The opinion most widely shared amongst the majority (the majority opinion) represents the final decision of the Supreme Court. "

Sample of Sources Used:

• Carter, L. H., & Burke, T. F. (2002). Reason in Law (6th ed.). New York: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.
• Hughes, J. C. (1995). The Federal Courts, Politics, and the Rule of Law. New York: HarperCollins College Publishers.
• Neubauer, D. W., & Meinhold, S. S. (2004). Judicial Process: Law, Courts, and Politics in the United States (3rd ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth/Thomson Learning.
• Quarrels That Have Shaped the Constitution. (1987). New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc.
• Smith, C. E. (1993). Courts, Politics, and the Judicial Process. Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers.

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