Paper Summary:

This paper explains that the phrase "memento mori" forces the reader to remember mortality, specifically his own mortality. The author points out that there are specific lines that demonstrate this theme such as J. Nolan writes in "Memento Mori", "Everybody else needs mirrors to remind themselves who they are. You're no different." and, from the film "Memento" near the end of the film Leonard Shelby, the film's protagonist, says, "Everyone needs a mirror to remind themselves who they are. I'm no different." . The paper concludes that Jonathan Nolan's short story nicely exemplifies Jean-Paul Sartre's statement that, without our memories, we have no notion of how we have changed from one day or one year to the next; however, by contrast, C. Nolan's film separates the plight of the protagonist from the plight of the viewer.

From the Paper:

"J. Nolan addresses the issues of memory and mortality in a powerful yet minimalist manner. It is precisely the brevity of Nolan's story that makes it memorable. It boasts few descriptive details and a plot that is developed so minimally that it is just enough to keep the story coherent. The result is a chilling experience in which the reader feels entirely absorbed in the person of Earl, the story's protagonist. There are no other characters in the story, and the absence of definite setting gives the story universal appeal. Even the first sentence is, in some sense, addressed directly to the reader: "Your wife always used to say you'd be late for your own funeral." "Memento Mori" is successful because, while it introduces Earl and his struggle with memory loss as he seeks to avenge his wife's death, it also manages to introduce the reader to his own memory, identity and mortality."

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