Breast Cancer Support Group

Paper Summary:

In this article, the writer examines the format and perceived effectiveness of a self-help group using Irvin Yalom's eleven curative factors of group therapy model. The analysis of the group is based on this model and the incorporation of knowledge gathered from literature on breast cancer education and the integration of education into the support group by the moderator, guest speaker, and group participants. The writer concludes that it will be intriguing to see if this was a building session that will contribute to the discussion next session, therefore broadening the scope of the discussion through information and education. As it stands, the writer maintains that the analysis of the group based on this one session indicates a failure to achieve its stated goals.

Outline:
Introduction
Yalom's Eleven Curative Factors of Group Therapy
Assessment of the Breast Cancer Support Group
Conclusion

From the Paper:

"The current group did not successfully integrate any or all of the curative factors necessary for facilitating appropriate therapeutic process. The tone of the session did not evoke community or unity towards mutual therapy, but instead resembled a conventional question-and-answer session in a classroom setting. The moderator had asked a speaker from the local county's mental health service department to address the group on depression and illness. The effectiveness of this session shall be assessed through reviewing the meeting using Yalom's eleven curative factors."

Sample of Sources Used:

• Antoni, M.H., Lehman, J.M., Kilbourn, K.M., Boyers, A. E., Culver, J.L., Alferi, S.M. et al. (2001). Cognitive-behavioral stress management intervention decreases the prevalence of depression and enhances benefit finding among women under treatment for early-stage breast cancer. Health Psychology. 20(1). 20 - 32.
• Epping-Jordan, J.E., Compas, B.E., Osowiecki, D.M., Oppedisano, G., Gerhardt, C., Primo, K. et al. (1999). Psychological adjustment in breast cancer: processes of emotional distress. Health Psychology. 18 (4). 315 - 326.
• Ganz, P.A., Rowland, J.H., Desmond, K., Meyeroqitz, B.E., & Wyatt, G.E. (1998). Life after breast cancer: understanding health-related quality of life and sexual functioning. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 16. 501 - 514.
• Yalom, I.D. (1980). Existential Psychotherapy. New York: Basic Books.
• Yalom, I.D. & Leszcz, M. (2005). The Theory and Practice of Group Psychotherapy. New York: Basic Books.

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