Accounting papersEssay (General) : An Evaluation of an Accounting Department CurriculumThis paper is a class project that evaluated the accounting department curriculum. It is an example of the procedure for evaluating academic curricula. Essay (General) : Successful Accounting PracticesThis research paper describes how to establish successful accounting practices for a small retail outlet that does not require the services of a full-time accountant. Essay (General) : Accounting for Decision MakingThis analysis provides an historical overview of the relationship of budgeting to traditional company management, and then moves into a discussion of the pros and cons. Essay (General) : The Changing Role of Organizational AccountingAn examination of the changing role of the accountant and his importance in a rapidly changing business environment. Essay (General) : Securitization - Concept and ApplicationExamines the concept and application of securitization, making reference to the history and development of securitization in Malaysia. Essay (General) : The Telecommunication Giants in Euro LandCompares the differentiation both on the financial profitability and the management appropriateness between two accounting systems, using examples of French Telecom and Deutsche Telekom. Essay (General) : The Effect of Short Term Interest Rates on UnemploymentThe paper looks at the way in which the rise of interest rates will effect the already serious issue of unemployment in the United States. Essay (General) : Corporate TaxationThis paper proposes that the system used in the United States to tax business income no longer meets the needs of the American economy, as it discourages investment and encourages inefficiency. Essay (General) : Accounting Career Profiles: CPA and CMADescription and discussion of the CPA and CMA career designations for accountants. Essay (General) : Internal Controls in AccountingExamines its use. Essay (General) : Taxation In CanadaDiscusses the Canadian tax system. Essay (General) : Fraud In Financial ReportingDiscusses the increase of fraud in spite of regulations. Essay (General) : Accounting For Decision MakingFocuses on budgeting as a key element of a company's strategic management process. Essay (General) : Setting Up a Tax PracticeA discussion of the legal risks involved. Essay (General) : Corporate LiabilityA comparison of the tax and legal advantages of three forms of organization for business companies. Essay (General) : Aid to Dependent CorporationsThis paper is an essay which discusses the heavy U.S. revenue losses because of corporate subsidies and other special rebates. Essay (General) : Forensic AccountingAn examination of the skills and requirements necessary to be a Forensic Accountant. Essay (General) : OptionsA comprehensive analysis of the history of stock options, including an overview of decimalization. Essay (General) : 401k PlanA study of the employee benefit 401k Plan and the mutual fund marketplace. Essay (General) : Mutual FundsAn introduction to mutual fund basics. Essay (General) : Personal IncomeA study of personal income and the effects of tax on spending. Essay (General) : Pro-U.S. Flat Tax ReformThis paper discusses the option of a flat United States federal income tax and argues its desirability in America's current economic set-up. Essay (General) : Accounting in the 21st CenturyThis paper is a personal essay that discusses the use of technology in the accounting profession. Business Plan : Understanding the Annual ReportThis research paper explains the elements of an annual report and discusses the methods for analyzing one. Essay (General) : The Ethical Dilemma of Arthur AndersenThis paper discusses one of the key ethical issues that the accounting firm, Arthur Andersen, faced in the Enron case: A company cannot exist without clients. Essay (General) : Estate TaxThis paper is a study of the United States estate tax. Analytical Essay : "The Cultural Significance Of Accounts" ( D.R. Scott )Examines the author's history of economics and accounting and its relationship to Thomas Kuhn's and Bruno Latour's theories of scientific paradigms. Essay (General) : The International Accounting Standards Committee ( IASC )Explanation of the reasoning behind, and the structure of the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC). Some pronouncements of the agency and problems in member country compliance are discussed. Essay (General) : Expert Systems for AccountingThis paper discusses rxpert systems, computer programs that mimic the decision making processes of human experts' thinking, in accounting applications: Components, implementation and advantages. Essay (General) : Hershey Foods CorporationThis paper is an evaluation of the financial performance and investment potential of Hershey Foods Corporation: Products, marketing, ration analysis, stocks and capital. Chart. Essay (General) : Citibank and Chase ManhattanThis paper compares the financial performances of Citibank and Chase Manhattan: Industry conditions, services, assets, loans and net worth. Graphs. Essay (General) : Capital Investment Decision Making MethodsThis paper discusses capital investment decision making methods as a means to minimizerisk under uncertain economic conditions: Budgeting, return analysis, cost, goals, Efficient Frontier and timing. Essay (General) : Activity-Based Cost AccountingThis paper discusses activity-based cost accounting: Definition, techniques, compared to traditional accounting and use in the corporation. Essay (General) : Philip Morris' Acquisition of RJR NabiscoThis research examines the current financial and marketing state of Philip Morris and considers the company's efforts to acquire RJR Nabisco: Financial situations, cigarette divisions, acquisitions and future. Essay (General) : Johnson & JohnsonThis paper is a financial analysis using liquidity ratios for 1990 to 1992 of Johnson and Johnson, the largest and most comprehensive health care company in the world: Debt, equity, profit margin. Tables. Essay (General) : Accounting and TechnologyThe applications and effects of electronic data interchange, including outsourcing, object-oriented programming, networking, Windows and data security. Essay (General) : AlgorithmsDescribes problem-solving technique, types (greedy, divide & conquer, dynamic, randomized, backtracking), design, applications and evaluation. Essay (General) : Pension Plan AccountingAuditing regulations covering development & administration of plans in accordance with reporting rules, tax laws, income statements, balance sheets and footnote disclosures. Essay (General) : Accounting in the RecessionA look at the conditions of and outlook for the field during economic stagnation including education, recruiting, sex bias, corruption and fragmentation. Essay (General) : Accounting ProceduresAn examination of the changes in IBM and General Motors concerning pensions, inventory and retirement. Essay (General) : Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No 16, Prior Period AdjustmentsA look at its background, provisions, purpose, pros and cons. Essay (General) : Managerial AccountingExamines how it is contrasted with financial accounting, purpose and costing operations in public and private sectors. Essay (General) : Financial ManagersExamines the importance to a firm's profits, functions, forms, computers and mergers. Essay (General) : Credit Problems for IndividualsA look at the symptoms, over extension, credit history, creditors, credit cards, credit repair agencies and counseling. Essay (General) : Financial Accounting StandardsAn overview of the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the development of standards of accounting for research and development costs. Essay (General) : Long-term Financing of CorporationsThis paper discusses the long-term financing of corporations: Issuing of common and preferred stock, dividends, debts, leasing, decision making processes, voting rights and repurchasing.. Essay (General) : Mergers and AcquisitionsThis paper discusses mergers and acquisitions and forecasts likely scenarios for 1991 in context of expansionist practices of Regan era, 1990-91 recession, "reverse leverage." Essay (General) : Illiteracy in the U.S.This paper examines the problems of illiteracy in the United States and ways in which illiteracy puts our civilization at risk: Effects of massive American illiteracy on industry and commerce, intellectual, moral and spiritual strengths of nation and futu Essay (General) : AccountingAccounting principles underlying financial statements. Essay (General) : Asset of Goodwill in BusinessThis paper i examines the nature of "goodwill" in business and how it is measured to establish the price of goodwill when a business is purchased. Essay (General) : BudgetingThis paper discusses budgeting: Purpose, techniques & benefits of monetary control and planning in organizations. Essay (General) : Auditors and FraudThis paper discusses the role and responsibilities of the auditor in detecting and investigating fraud. Essay (General) : Pension Fund Accounting FAS87This paper is an analytical critique of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87: Employers' Accounting for Pensions (Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), 1985), known as FAS87. . Essay (General) : Public AccountingPublic interest, attitudes and accountability in Public Accounting. An examination of regulatory and ethical issues, educational requirements and auditing. Essay (General) : Accountability and User-harm In AccountingA focus on responsibility and regulatory issues and revision of the ethics code. Examples of user-harm resulting from accounting information. Essay (General) : Acquisition & Merger TheoryExamines purposes & effects of mergers. Applies theory to Dairy Queen/Orange Julius merger. Essay (General) : Accounting & TechnologyDiscusses electronic data processing, validity & security, auditing, access, examination of financial statements, transaction trail and manufacturing field. Essay (General) : Accounting Software ModulesDiscusses requirements for manufacturing company in high-tech accounting era. Exmines Just-in-Time techniques, changes in accounting procedures and eight modules (general ledger, accounts receivable, etc.). Essay (General) : Cost AccountingDiscusses definition, roles, concepts, applications, cost classifications, standard costs, performance, problems, materials, labor and transfer prices. Essay (General) : BudgetingDiscusses budgeting in public sector & non-profit organizations. Critiques primary budget formats (performance, program, zero-based and objects of expenditure). Essay (General) : Linear ProgrammingExamines the concept of analytical technique for problem-solving & applies it to business management (advertising & accounting). Essay (General) : Predicting BankruptcyExamines techniques & models for foretelling corporate failure. Investigates ratio analysis, monetary policy, micro v. macro aspects, market data and possible forecasting errors. Essay (General) : Cost ControlThis paper looks at cost control as applied to conceptual & detailed engineering & construction projects. It includes definition, purpose, elements of effective cost control program, problems, roles of cost engineer & project manager, and forecasting. Essay (General) : Financial & Management AccountingConcepts & applications of recording financial activities & discovering data relationships to enhance decision making process. Looks at balance sheet, flow of funds, inflation, inventory value, costs and input-output analysis. Essay (General) : Mattel, Inc.This paper is a 1982 financial analysis of Mattel, Inc. and an investment recommendation. Essay (General) : DepreciationThis paper examines the concept of depreciation and its use in the financial management of organizations: Methods (straight line, declining balance, etc.); calculation procedures; effects; advantages and disadvantages under economic conditions. Essay (General) : Management of Working CapitalThis paper discusses the management of working capital and covers such areas as cash management, accounts receivable, inventory and other areas. Essay (General) : System Of Fixed Exchange RatesThis paper reviews the modern history of international currency exchange rates by focusing on the system of fixed rates based on the gold standard. Essay (General) : Management Report on Activity Based AccountingDiscusses some of the pros, cons, advantages, disadvantages and uses for activity based accounting. Essay (General) : A Touch of ClassA discussion of social class and the Tax Reform Act of 1986. Essay (General) : Enron and Special Purpose EntitiesA paper which examines which accounting practices were violated in the Enron case. Essay (General) : The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)A discussion of the organizational behavior of the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC). Essay (General) : Wal-Mart StoresA financial analysis of Wal-Mart stores for the fiscal years 2001 and 2002. Essay (General) : AccountingThis paper discusses the future of accounting. Essay (General) : Peregrine Systems Inc.A paper written in memo format on Peregrine Systems Inc. and the accounting problems that they have had. Essay (General) : Cost AccountingA review of several articles from the "New York Times" on the subject of cost accounting. Essay (General) : Charles Keating and the 1980's S & L ScandalThis paper is a detailed, well-written account of the Charles Keating / Lincoln Savings and Loan scandal that rocked the U.S. in the 80's and led to the S&L downfall. Essay (General) : Taxation in the U.S. and CanadaA comparison of the tax structures and examination of the tax treaty, tax rates, statistics and individual vs. corporate taxpayers. Essay (General) : Activity-Based CostingExamines the system used to trace costs, products and services provided. Discusses purposes, benefits, effectiveness and the relationship to production systems management. Essay (General) : Marketing AuditExamines definition, purpose, importance, goals, auditor selection, costs, target markets, promotion and follow-up. Essay (General) : Just-in-time Inventory ControlExamines the re-supply method and its impact on accounting. Discusses benefits, valuation of inventory, efficiency, the role of management and retailing. Essay (General) : Consolidation AccountingDefinition, standards and methods, merger financing and taxes; compares the United Kingdom and the U.S. Essay (General) : Accounting PrinciplesDiscusses definitions, competing views, practice vs. ideals, objectives, models, biases and the impact of a global market. Essay (General) : The Auditor and FraudExamines the role and responsibilities of the external auditor in detecting fraud. Discusses standards, definitions, costs and risks, causes and types of fraud, corporate disclosure and uses tables. Essay (General) : Customer Value & Shareholder ValueDefines terms dealing with a firm's relations with both groups, the relationship between the groups, and how management accounting can be used to maximize value of both. Essay (General) : Financial Accounting Standards BoardExamines its history, purpose, accomplishments, powers, procedures and publications. Looks at conflict with corporations, its leadership and future. Essay (General) : Cost-Volume Profit AnalysisExamines technique used to measure co. performance & determine cost categories (fixed, variable, mixed). Essay (General) : Cost Centers & Profit CentersDefines two approaches to organizational control, benefits & risks of changing from cost to profit, effects on management & accounting and implementation. Essay (General) : AuditingRole of internal auditor in financial accounting, governmental auditing, financial vs. operational auditing. Essay (General) : Value in AccountingExamines concepts of valuation of a firm, historical costs, assets, types of accounting (price-level, replacement cost) and normative principles. Essay (General) : AccountingExamines criteria qualifying certified public accounting as a profession: skills, knowledge, education, testing, training. Essay (General) : Accounting InformationExamines aggressive accounting techniques in use of data within & outside organization, benefits & drawbacks, effect on stocks, management approval. Essay (General) : Internal AuditsDefinition, purpose, role of auditor, compared to external audit, future. Essay (General) : Subchapter "S" CorpororationsTaxation on firms' distribution, passive income, accumulated positive & negative adjustment accounts. Essay (General) : Church and Dwight Co., Inc.A financial analysis of a public company, Church and Dwight Co., Inc. Essay (General) : AccountingDiscusses American & Japanese principles of accounting. Financial statements. Impact of international companies. Essay (General) : Property TaxesExamines commercial and residential tax structure in Toronto (Canada). Political & economic issues; deferral programs. Essay (General) : CiscoFinancial analysis of Cisco Systems (through 1999). History of company. Ratio analysis including--fixed and total asset turnover ratios; debt ratio; times interest earned; price; earnings, etc. Essay (General) : Bonds vs StocksExamines stocks & bonds in relation to a portfolio for a private or individual investor. Characteristics of asset demand, measures of interest rates, bond valuation, stock valuation models.
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